A solid calcium metal reacts with molecular oxygen. WORD EQUATION = CHEMICAL EQUATION =

Which reactions are oxidation-reduction reactions? check all that apply. fes(s) 2hcl(aq) â†’ h2s(g) fecl2(g) agno3(aq) nacl(aq)

Dafna1 [17]

oxidation-reduction reactions are -

2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(l) + 3CO2(g)

For reaction,

2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)

On reactant side:

Oxidation state of Carbon = +2

Oxidation state of Oxygen = 0

On product side:

Oxidation state of Carbon = +4

Oxidation state of Oxygen = -2

Here, carbon's oxidation state is rising from +2 to +4. As a result, it is oxidizing and the oxygen's oxidation state is decreasing from 0 to -2. As a result, it is decreasing.

For reaction,

Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(l) + 3CO2(g)

When reacting:

Iron's oxidation state is +3.

Carbon's oxidation state is +2.

On product side:

Iron's oxidation state is zero.

Carbon's oxidation state is +4.

Here, carbon's oxidation state is rising from +2 to +4. As a result, it is being oxidized and the iron's oxidation state is changing from +3 to 0. As a result, it is decreasing.

To learn more about oxidation-reduction from given link

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7 0

2 years ago

Whose main job is to break down sugar to release energy that a plant cell can use?

Tasya [4]

Answer:

The Mitochondria

Explanation:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the energy required to power the cell's organic chemistry reactions. Energy created by the mitochondria is kept in a tiny molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

3 0

3 years ago

When molecules have the same number of each element but those atoms are arranged differently they are known as____________.

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer: Structural Isomers

Explanation:

The compounds having similar molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms or groups in space are called isomers and the phenomenon is called as isomerism.

Isomers are of two types: structural isomers and stereo isomers.

Structural isomers are isomers in which molecules with the same molecular formula have different bonding patterns.

Stereoisomers are isomers in which molecules have the same molecular formula and sequence of bonded atoms but differ in the three-dimensional orientations of their atoms in space.

Thus when molecules have the same number of each element but those atoms are arranged differently they are known as Structural isomers.

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the formula weights of each of the following compounds.Part A) Nitrous oxide, N2O, known as laughing gas and used as a

densk [106]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

a) Nitrous oxide (N2O) has a molar mass of 44.014 amu. It has 2 nitrogen atoms each with a mass of 14.007 amu and 1 oxygen atom with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage nitrogen = (2*14.007 amu/ 44.014 amu ) *100% = 63.6%

Percentage oxygen = (16 amu/44.014 amu) * 100% = 36.4 %

63.6% + 36.4% = 100%

b) Benzoic acid (C7H6O2) has a molar mass of 122.13 amu. It has 6 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu; it has 7 carbon atoms each with a mass of 12.01amu and 2 oxygen atoms with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage hydrogen = (6*1.01 amu / 122.13 amu)*100% = 4.96%

Percentage carbon = (7*12.01 amu/ 122.13 amu)*100% = 68.8%

Percentage oxygen = (2*16 amu/ 122.13 amu) *100% = 26.2%

c) Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) has a molecular mass of 58.32 amu. It has 2 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu; it has 1 magnesium atom with a mass of 24.3 amu and two oxygen atoms with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage hydrogen = (2*1.01 amu/ 58.32 amu) *100% = 3.46 %

Percentage magnesium = (24.3 amu/58.32 amu)*100% = 41.7%

Percentage oxygen = (2*16 amu/58.32 amu)*100% = 54.9%

d) Urea CO(NH2)2 has a molecular mass of 60.064 amu. It has 2 Nitrogen atoms each with a mass of 14.007 amu, 4 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu,1 carbon atom with a mass of 12.01 amu and 1 oxygen atom with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage nitrogen = (2*14.007 amu/ 60.064amu)*100% = 46.6%

Percentage hydrogen = (4*1.01 amu/60.064amu)*100% = 6.72%

Percentage carbon = (12.01 amu/60.064amu)*100% = 20.0%

Percentage oxygen = (16 amu/60.064amu)*100% = 26.6%

e) Osopentyl acetate (C7H14O2) has a molecular mass of 130.2 amu. It has 14 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu,7 carbon atoms each with a mass of 12.01 amu and 2 oxygen atom with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage hydrogen = (14*1.01 amu/130.2 amu)*100% = 10.8%

Percentage carbon = (7*12.01 amu/130.2 amu)*100% = 64.6%

Percentage oxygen =(2*16 amu/130.2 amu)*100% = 24.6%

7 0

3 years ago

so how many moles of Fe are in 3.10 mole of iron oxide FeO still waiting for answer please, my grandchild needs help that I can'

alisha [4.7K]

The answer is 3.10 because it's still the same amount moles of iron.

7 0

3 years ago