The answer should be A.
Hope this helps :-)
Answer:
Mostly Para
Explanation:
First, let's assume that the molecule is the toluene (A benzene with a methyl group as radical).
Now the nitration reaction is a reaction in which the nitric acid in presence of sulfuric acid, react with the benzene molecule, to introduce the nitro group into the molecule. The nitro group is a relative strong deactiviting group and is metha director, so, further reactions that occur will be in the metha position.
Now, in this case, the methyl group is a weak activating group in the molecule of benzene, and is always ortho and para director for the simple fact that this molecule (The methyl group) is a donor of electrons instead of atracting group of electrons. Therefore for these two reasons, when the nitration occurs,it will go to the ortho or para position.
Now which position will prefer to go? it's true it can go either ortho or para, however, let's use the steric hindrance principle. Although the methyl group it's not a very voluminous and big molecule, it still exerts a little steric hindrance, and the nitro group would rather go to a position where no molecule is present so it can attach easily. It's like you have two doors that lead to the same place, but in one door you have a kid in the middle and the other door is free to go, you'll rather pass by the door which is free instead of the door with the kid in the middle even though you can pass for that door too. Same thing happens here. Therefore the correct option will be mostly para.
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of water required to prepare given amount of salt is 398.4 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume of solution, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:
We are given:
Molarity of solution = 0.16 M
Given mass of manganese (II) nitrate tetrahydrate = 16 g
Molar mass of manganese (II) nitrate tetrahydrate = 251 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Volume of water = Volume of solution = 398.4 mL
Hence, the amount of water required to prepare given amount of salt is 398.4 mL
Answer:
Vestigial Structures
Explanation:
Structures that were needed for an organism's ancestor, but no longer required for survival for the current organism. We needed our wisdom teeth and appendix in order to eat tougher foods, but now we do not need those to survive. But, we still have them.
Answer:The people are part of a softball team. They appear happy, they are showing number one with their fingers, and they are holding a trophy. They probably won the softball league championship
Explanation:
