Answer:
W = N!/(n0! * n1!)
Explanation:
Let n0 = number of particles in the lowest energy state
n1 = number of particles in the excited energy state.
Using this, we can say that N = n0 + n1
From this we can then express the weight, W of the close system by finding the factorials of each particles
W = N!/(n0! * n1!)
Hence, the weight W is expressed as W = N!/(n0! * n1!)
This would be the definition of a resistor. These components inhibit or “resist” the flow of a current.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
contains many young stars
Explanation:
Irregular galaxies have <em>no definite shape</em>, which means that the first option is incorrect. They are definitely not round.
However,<u> they contain many young stars because the degree of star formation is fast.</u> They also contain old stars. Thus, the second choice is correct.
The "spiral galaxy" is the type of galaxy that has arms that extend from the center. These arms look "spiral," which influenced its name. This makes the last choice incorrect.
They are actually <u>smaller than the other types of galaxies.</u> This makes them <em>prone to collisions</em>. This makes the last choice incorrect.
Regions in the milky way where density waves have caused gas clouds to crash into each other are called clumps.Clumps are molecular clouds (interstellar clouds) with higher density,where lots of dust and gs cores resides. These clouds are the beginning of stars.
Answer:
<em>a) 0.72 V</em>
<em>b) 19.2 mA</em>
<em>c) 2.304 Watts</em>
Explanation:
A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.
number of primary turns =
= 500 turns
input voltage =
= 120 V
number of secondary turns =
= 3 turns
output voltage =
= ?
using the equation for a transformer

substituting values, we have


= 360/500 =<em> 0.72 V</em>
<em></em>
b) by law of energy conservation,

where
= input current = ?
= output voltage = 3.2 A
= output voltage = 0.72 V
= input voltage = 120 V
substituting values, we have
120
= 3.2 x 0.72
120
= 2.304
= 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A
= <em>19.2 mA</em>
<em></em>
c) power input = 
==> 0.0192 x 120 = <em>2.304 Watts</em>