Explain using balanced chemical equations, the alkaline hydrolysis reaction of esters.
1 answer:
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Answer:
4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction between silicon dioxide and carbon at high temperature is given as:
1 mole silicon dioxide reacts with 3 moles of carbon to give 1 moles of silicon carbide and 2 moles of carbon monoxide.
Mass of SiC = 3.00kg = 3000.00 g
1 kg = 1000 g
Molecular mass of SiC = 40 g/mol
Moles of SiC =
According to reaction, 1 mole of SiC is produced from 1 mole of silicon dioxide.
Then 75 moles of SiC will be produce from:
of silicon dioxide.
mass of 75 moles of silicon dioxde:
4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.
2NaClO₃ → 2NaCl + 3O₂
mole ratio of NaClO₃ to O₂ is 2 : 3
∴ if moles of NaClO₃ = 12 mol
then moles of O₂ =
= 18 mol
Mass of O₂ = mol of O₂ × molar mass of O₂
= 18 mol × 16 g/mol
= 288 g
So I wasn't sure which equation to use since you did not specify so I just used the decomposition reaction. If you should have used another reaction then just follow the same steps and you'll get your answer.
mole ratio of NaClO₃ to O₂ is 2 : 3
∴ if moles of NaClO₃ = 12 mol
then moles of O₂ =
= 18 mol
Mass of O₂ = mol of O₂ × molar mass of O₂
= 18 mol × 16 g/mol
= 288 g
So I wasn't sure which equation to use since you did not specify so I just used the decomposition reaction. If you should have used another reaction then just follow the same steps and you'll get your answer.