Gain 1.
This is because of Chlorine's placement on the periodic table. Chlorine is a Halogen, thus being located in group 17 or 7A. This means it is one of the closest elements to being a Noble Gas or group 18/8A.
Chlorine has 7 valence electrons, and in order for it to become a Noble Gas, it needs 8. Cl- is typically the symbol used to represent this as Chlorine needs to gain an electrons instead of lose; once Chlorine gains the electron, it will be stable.
This also means that Chlorine has a high ionization energy or, in simpler terms, it would be difficult to remove an electron from Chlorine.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The correct answer is B. It is spontaneous only at low temperatures.
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a constant temperature and pressure.
The spontaneity of a reaction is given by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
where:
ΔH: enthalpy variation
T: absolute temperature
ΔS: entropy variation
As the reaction is exothermic, ΔH<0
As the reaction order increases (the reagents are solid and gas and their product is solid), ΔS<0
Therefore, the reaction will be spontaneous when ΔG is negative.
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
That is, the entropy term must be smaller than the enthalpy term.
Hence, the reaction will be spontaneous only at low temperatures.
Answer: Your Answer is carbon dioxide, water, nutrients, and energy from sunlight.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Hypatia is popular for her work in mathematics. She also did some work in the area of astronomy. Her well know work in mathematics is her ideas about conic sections.
She was born the Theon of Alexandria and she was a professional mathematician in her life time.
She was the greatest mathematician of her time and she was telling leader of the Neoplatonist school of philosophy in Alexandria. By so doing, she conquered the culture of sexism in her time.
She was trained by her father in mathematics and eventually replaced him. She was the last major mathematician in the Alexandrian tradition.