Given:
Concentration of Fluoride ions = 0.100 M
Concentration of Hydrogen Fluoride = 0.126 M
Asked: Concentration of fluoride ions after the addition of 5ml of 0.0100 M HCl to 25 mL of the solution
Assume: 50:50 ratio of fluoride ions and HF
12.5ml*0.1mol/L *1L/1000mL + 12.5*0.126mol/L * 1L/1000mL = 2.825x10^-3 moles F-
5ml * 0.01 mol/L *1L/1000mL = 5x10^-5 moles
Assume: Volume additive
Final concentration = 2.825x10^-3 + 5x10^-5 moles/ 30 ml * 1000ml/L =0.0958 M
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Answer:
B) Electrons are located in the cloud-like areas around the nucleus.
Explanation:
The quantum mechanical model of the atom does not consider the path through which an electron travels. It rather estimates the probability of where electrons can be found at each energy level.
The region of maximum probability of where an electron is located is sometimes called an electron cloud or orbital. Each orbital of an atom and the electrons accomodated are described completely by a set of four quantum numbers.
As a base is added to an acidic solution, the H+ ions in solution that make it acidic are slowly neutralized into water (via OH-, the base). As these ions are converted into water the concentration of them decreases, so the pH decreases, as they are directly related.
Hope this helps!
Fix ur transition, it sounds choppy
Conservation
conservation is the act of protecting animals and resources for current and future generations
