A) the final velocity = 66/9 m/s.
b) The total momentum before and after collision is the same because energy is destroyed or made.
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The answer is ultraviolet rays
Answer:
Explanation:
If the volume of a sample of gas is reduced at constant temperature, the average velocity of the molecules increases, the average force of an individual collision increases, and the average number of collisions with the wall, per unit area, per second increases.
As volume is reduced, the gas molecules come closer together, which increases the number of collisions between them and their collisions with the container walls. Also, since the distance traveled by each molecule between successive collision decreases, the molecule velocity doesn't decrease much within collisions as a result of which, the average velocity is higher compared to when the gas is stored in a larger volume. Finally, due to constant collisions, the direction of molecule travel changes rapidly owing to which the acceleration of molecules increases.
From the picture, I see that you had no trouble at all with #4.
Well, #5, 6, and 7 are easily handled in exactly the same way.
Just as you did with #4, please sketch these on paper
as I walk you through the solutions. That'll help you see
immediately what's going on.
#5.b).
Traveling east at 3 m/s for 4 seconds,
he covers (3 m/s) x (4 sec) = 12 meters.
Traveling south at 5 m/s for 2 seconds,
he covers (5 m/s) x (2 sec) = 10 meters.
The total distance he covers is (12m + 10m) = 22 meters.
#5.c).
Average speed (scalar)
= (distance covered)/(time to cover the distance)
= (22 meters)/(6 sec) = 3-2/3 m/s .
#5.d).
Displacement (vector)
= distance between the start-point and the end-point,
regardless of the route traveled,
in the direction from the start-point to the end-point.
Distance from the start-point to the end-point =
√(12² + 10²) = √(144 + 100) = √(244) = 15.62 meters
in the direction of arctan(10/12) south of east
= 39.8° south of east.
#5.e).
Average velocity (vector) =
(displacement vector) / (time)
= 15.62 meters directed 39.8° south of east / 6 seconds
= 2.603 m/s directed 39.8° south of east.
#6).
Magnitude = √(5.2² + 2.1²) = √(27.04 + 4.41) = √31.45 = 5.608 km.
Direction = arctan(5.2/2.1) south of east
= 68° south of east = 158° bearing .
#7).
Magnitude = √(39² + 57²) = √(1521 + 3249) = √( 4770)
= 69.07 m/s .
Direction = arctan (57/39) south of west
= 55.6° south of west
Bearing = 214.4°
Compass: 0.65° past "southwest by south".
I'm grateful for the privilege and opportunity to practice my math,
and I shall cherish the bounty of 5 points that came with it.
If the mass of both of the objects is doubled, then the force of gravity between them is quadrupled; and so on. Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces
