All categories

3 years ago

What is the word for the definition of an electron in the highest occupied energy level of an atom

1 answer:

6 0

Answer: The word for the definition of an electron in the highest occupied energy level of an atom is " valence electron".

Explanation:

A valence electron is an external shell electron associated with an atom in chemistry and physics that can participate in the creation of a chemical bond if the highest occupied energy level of an atom is not closed. All atoms in a single covalent bond add one valence electron to form a mutual pair.

The periodic table showcases the arrangement of valence electrons group and block wise like:

Alkali metals have n s 1 as external shell configuration like H, Li, Na, K etc.
Alkaline metals have n s 2 as external hell configuration like Be, Mg, Ca etc.
p-block comprises group 13 to 18 having general electronic configuration n s 2, n p 1–6.
d-block or transition metals have general electronic configuration (n-1) d 1–10, n s 1–2.

f-block or inner transition metals have general electronic configuration (n-2) f^1–14 (n-1) d^0-1 n s^2.

You might be interested in

86 Km/h convertir a (m/min)

gogolik [260]

Answer: 1433.3 m/min

Explanation:

For 86 Km/h converted to a (m/min), convert kilometers to meters, and hour to minutes

So, 86 Km/h means 86 kilometers per 1 hour

- If 1 kilometer = 1000 metres

86 kilometers = 86 x 1000 = 86,000m

- If 1 hour = 60 minute

1 hour = 60 minutes

In m/min: (86,000m / 60 minute)

= 1433.3 m/min

Thus, 86 Km/h convert to 1433.3 m/min

5 0

3 years ago

A cold beverage can be kept cold even a warm day if it is slipped into a porous ceramic container that has been soaked in water.

Arisa [49]

Answer:

The rate at which the container is losing water is 0.0006418 g/s.

Explanation:

Under the assumption that the can is a closed system, the conservation law applied to the system would be: $E_{in}-E_{out}=E_{change}$ , where $E_{in}$ is all energy entering the system, $E_{out}$ is the total energy leaving the system and, $E_{change}$ is the change of energy of the system.
As the purpose is to kept the beverage can at constant temperature, the change of energy ( $E_{change}$ ) would be 0.
The energy that goes into the system, is the heat transfer by radiation from the environment to the top and side surfaces of the can. This kind of transfer is described by: $Q=\varepsilon*\sigma*A_S*(T_{\infty}^4-T_S^4)$ where $\varepsilon$ is the emissivity of the surface, $\sigma=5.67*10^{-8}\frac{W}{m^2K}$ known as the Stefan–Boltzmann constant, $A_S$ is the total area of the exposed surface, $T_S$ is the temperature of the surface in Kelvin, $T_{\infty}$ is the environment temperature in Kelvin.
For the can the surface area would be ta sum of the top and the sides. The area of the top would be $A_{top}=\pi* r^2=\pi(0.0252m)^2=0.001995m^2$ , the area of the sides would be $A_{sides}=2*\pi*r*L=2*\pi*(0.0252m)*(0.09m)=0.01425m^2$ . Then the total area would be $A_{total}=A_{top}+A_{sides}=0.01624m^2$
Then the radiation heat transferred to the can would be $Q=\varepsilon*\sigma*A_S*(T_{\infty}^4-T_S^4)=1*5.67*10^{-8}\frac{W}{m^2K}*0.01624m^2*((32+273K)^4-(17+273K)^4)=1.456W$ .
The can would lost heat evaporating water, in this case would be $Q_{out}=\frac{dm}{dt}*h_{fg}$ , where $\frac{dm}{dt}$ is the rate of mass of water evaporated and, $h_{fg}$ is the heat of vaporization of the water ( $2257\frac{J}{g}$ ).
Then in the conservation balance: $Q_{in}-Q_{out}=Q_{change}$ , it would be $1.45W-\frac{dm}{dt}*2257\frac{j}{g}=0$ .
Recall that $1W=1\frac{J}{s}$ , then solving for $\frac{dm}{dt}$ : $\frac{dm}{dt}=\frac{1.45\frac{J}{s} }{2257\frac{J}{g} }=0.0006452\frac{g}{s}$

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements is an accurate description of vibrations?

dexar [7]

So we want to know what statement is an accurate description of vibrations. So humans can hear sound frequencies from 20-20000 Hz. Below 20 Hz is infra sound and above 20000 Hz is ultra sound. Humans cant hear both infra sound and ultra sound so the correct answer is A.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What conditions can create the largest waves in the ocean. this is for science. i need done asap.

Yuki888 [10]

The answer is strong winds, i hoped this helped.

→if this helped please mark brainliest i need to level up←

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose you could fit 100 dimes, end to end, between your card with the pinhole and your dime-sized sunball. how many suns could

Naddika [18.5K]

Answer: 100 suns