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Lapatulllka [165]
2 years ago
11

Im not entirely sure how to do this would someone mind answering it for me?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fofino [41]2 years ago
6 0
Get smarty book dbbdndnrnr
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Elimination of the pharmaceutical IV antibiotic gentamicin follows first-order kinetics. If the half-life of gentamicin is 1.5 h
Genrish500 [490]

Explanation:

The given data is:

The half-life of gentamicin is 1.5 hrs.

The reaction follows first-order kinetics.

The initial concentration of the reactants is 8.4 x 10-5 M.

The concentration of reactant after 8 hrs can be calculated as shown below:

The formula of the half-life of the first-order reaction is:

k=\frac{0.693}{t_1_/_2}

Where k = rate constant

t1/2=half-life

So, the rate constant k value is:

k=\frac{0.693}{1.5 hrs}

The expression for the rate constant is :

k=\frac{2.303}{t} log \frac{initial concentration}{concentration after time "t"}

Substitute the given values and the k value in this formula to get the concentration of the reactant after time 8 hrs is shown below:

\frac{0.693}{1.5 hrs} =\frac{2.303}{8 hrs} x log \frac{8.4x10^-^5}{y} \\ log \frac{8.4x10^-^5}{y} =1.604\\\frac{8.4x10^-^5}{y}=10^1^.^6^0^4\\\frac{8.4x10^-^5}{y}=40.18\\y=\frac{8.4x10^-^5}{40.18} \\=>y=2.09x10^-^6

Answer: The concentration of reactant remains after 8 hours is 2.09x10^-6M.

5 0
3 years ago
Why do a planets speed change in orbit
gayaneshka [121]

According to Kepler's  second law of orbital motion, a plane's orbital speed changes , depending on how far it is from the sun. The closer a planet is to the sun, the stronger the sun's gravitational pull on it, and the faster the planet moves.  The farther away from the sun, the weaker the sun's gravitational pull and the slower it moves in its orbit.

The orbit of a planet around the sun is not  a perfect circle, but  an ellipse - a flattened circle.


3 0
3 years ago
What is the force exerted by the load being lifted is called?
ludmilkaskok [199]
Hey!!

here is your answer >>>

The answer for your question is the tension. We lift it up and the tension is exerted by the object downwards!.

Hope my answer helps!
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What are some possible explanations you think a researcher might find to explain why the fish are washing up on the shore of Lak
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

the temperature or weather ,

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What gas is measured in an ICE CORE and what is the correlation between that gas and temperature?
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

Explanation By looking at past concentrations of greenhouse gasses in layers in ice cores, scientists can calculate how modern amounts of carbon dioxide and methane compare to those of the past, and, essentially, compare past concentrations of greenhouse gasses to temperature. Ice coring has been around since the 1950s.n:

3 0
3 years ago
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