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Mice21 [21]
2 years ago
15

Which element in the list is the most reactive? C Ba S Cs

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [23]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Cs

Explanation:

This element is the farthest right, and lowest meaning that the reactivity of it is very high.

1. valence electrons and electronegativity

2. Both reactivity and electronegativity decrease down a group.

3. Electronegativity decreases down a group, and reactivity increases down a group.

4. The number of valence electrons increases from left to right.

5. Cs

{quizlet: captncrun}

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An acetylide anion is more stable than either a vinylic or alkyl anion due to Group of answer choices the greater stability of a
sashaice [31]

Answer:

the stabilization of the negative charge in orbitals with higher s character

Explanation:

Acetylide anion is a carbon anion compound or popularly called carbanion. Now Acetylide anion is sp hybridized. However acetylide anion tends to be more acidic as we move from sp³ to sp, hence acidicity increases, which makes sp to have the highest acidity and become the most  stable.

So, we can conclude that the acetylide anion is more acidic due to the stabilization of the negative charge in orbitals with higher s character and  as the s character increases, acidic nature of acetylide anion also increases.

5 0
2 years ago
Gizmo Warm-up
Mariana [72]

Sodium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas are produced from the reaction of water and sodium.

<h2>Reaction of sodium and water</h2>

We observe bubbles coming out of the water when the sodium reacts with the water because of the formation of hydrogen gas which is insoluble in water so it moves into the atmosphere.

<h3>Products of the reaction</h3>

Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution and hydrogen gas (H2). This chemical reaction is exothermic because huge amount of heat is release from the solution so we can conclude that sodium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas are produced from the reaction of water and sodium.

Learn more about chemical reaction here: brainly.com/question/26018275

Learn more: brainly.com/question/26167984

8 0
2 years ago
a solution of KCl in water has a concentration of 0.243 M. The solution has a volume of 0.580 L. How many grams of KCl are prese
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

10.5 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Molar concentration of the solution (C): 0.243 M
  • Volume of solution (V): 0.580 L

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute (n)

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = n/V

n = M × V

n = 0.243 mol/L × 0.580 L = 0.141 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.141 moles of KCl

The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

0.141 mol × 74.55 g/mol = 10.5 g

8 0
2 years ago
Why does air at 75% relative humidity and 30°C make your skinfeel stickier than air at 75% relative humidity and 10°C
ahrayia [7]

Here are the choices:

Warm air rises while cold air falls.

The warmer air contains less water vapor per unit of volume.

The warmer air contains more water vapor per unit of volume.

Moist air has lower density than dry air does.

The best answer is: <em>The warmer air contains more water vapor per unit of volume. </em>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the percent ionic, the percent covalent, and the bond length (in picometers) of a chemical bond between phosphorus and
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

The correct option is;

4 percent ionic, 96 percent covalent, 222 pm

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Phosphorus:

Atomic radius = 109 pm

Covalent radius = 106 pm

Ionic radius = 212 pm

Electronegativity of phosphorus = 2.19  

Selenium:

Atomic radius = 122 pm

Covalent radius = 116 pm

Ionic radius = 198 pm

Electronegativity of selenium= 2.55  

The percentage ionic character of the chemical bond between phosphorus and selenium is given by the relation;

Using Pauling's alternative electronegativity difference method, we have;

\% \, Ionic \ Character = \left [18\times (\bigtriangleup E.N.)^{1.4}  \right ] \%

Where:

Δ E.N. = Change in electronegativity = 2.55 - 2.19 = 0.36

Therefore;

\% \, Ionic \ Character = \left [18\times (0.36)^{1.4}  \right ] \% = 4.3 \%

Hence the percentage ionic character = 4.3% ≈ 4%

the percentage covalent character = (100 - 4.3)% = 95.7% ≈ 96%

The bond length for the covalent bond is found adding the covalent radii of both atoms as follows;

The bond length for the covalent bond = 106 pm + 116 pm = 222 pm.

The correct option is therefore, 4 percent ionic, 96 percent covalent, 222 pm.

4 0
3 years ago
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