4. What are the characteristics of the particles of matter?
1 answer:
Not sure how in depth or what level of particles but I will go as deep as I know. The matter that makes up the world is comprised of 12 particles which are known as fermions. There are 12 fermions which are made up of 6 quarks (up, charm, top, Down, Strange, Bottom) 3 electrons (electron, muon, tau) and three neutrinos (e, muon, tau). Technically, only the up quark, down quark, electron, and electron neutrino are necessary to create all known matter since others would simply be very unstable and decay into those particles. The other type of particles are known as Bosons. These particles transmit forces and all sorts of different interactions. I have included a photo from online which describes the main characteristics of each elementary particle.
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Answer:
The reaction when the Borane (BH3) is add to an alkene and form an alkylborane is shown below.
Explanation:
The boron of the borane does not have extra electron pairs, in this way the double bond of the alkene attacks the boron and the hydrogen belonging to the borane adheres to the carbon that is more substituted, thus forming an alkyl borane.
