Answer:
Explanation:
a) In an exothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___more____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
b) In an endothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___less____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
c) The energy change of an exothermic reaction has a _____negative_______ sign.
d) The energy change of an endothermic reaction has a ____positive________ sign.
The energy changes occur during the bonds formation and bonds breaking.
There are two types of reaction endothermic and exothermic reaction.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
Answer:
i think its d im not sure
Explanation:
Hello there!
The statement that Acid strength in a series of H-A molecules increases with increasing size of A is True.
When only the size is involved, increasing the size will increase the Acid strength because as size increases, the H-A bond will become weaker as the atoms will be farther apart. Acid strength is related to the ability to release H⁺ ions and a weaker H-A bond will release H⁺ more easily.
Have a nice day!
Input the atomic masses of Mg and P to give 134.84g/mol
Explanation:
The molar mass of a substance (atom or molecule or compound) is the mass in grams of one mole of the substance:
When dealing with an element the molar mass is the relative atomic mass expressed as g/mol.
For compounds, you add the atomic masses of the component atoms and you sum up.
You simply input the atomic mass of 3 atoms of Mg and 2 atoms of P
Atomic mass of Mg = 24.3g/mol
P = 30.97g/mole
Molar mass of Mg₃P₂ = 3(24.3) + 2(30.97) = 134.84g/mol
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Answer:
Is an isotope of Cu (Copper)
Explanation:
Remember that the mass number will tell you the number of protons and neutrons. If you have the mass number(65) and the number of neutrons (36), you just need to subtract: 65 - 36 = 29 the number or protons.
As this is a neutral isotope, that means that is going to have the same number of protons and electrons, that is 29.