Which vector is the sum of vectors a and ? b а O A. B. C.

Applying the Law of Conservation of Energy. If a car was released down the track from a height what happens to the potential ene

erastova [34]

Answer:

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed, although it can be changed from one form to another. KE + PE = constant. A simple example involves a stationary car at the top of a hill. As the car coasts down the hill, it moves faster and so it’s kinetic energy increases and it’s potential energy decreases. On the way back up the hill, the car converts kinetic energy to potential energy. In the absence of friction, the car should end up at the same height as it started.

This law had to be combined with the law of conservation of mass when it was determined that mass can be inter-converted with energy.

One can also imagine the energy transformation in a pendulum. When the ball is at the top of its swing, all of the pendulum’s energy is potential energy. When the ball is at the bottom of its swing, all of the pendulum’s energy is kinetic energy. The total energy of the ball stays the same but is continuously exchanged between kinetic and potential forms

4 0

2 years ago

Two particles each of mass m and charge q are suspended by strings of length / from a common point. Find the angle e that each s

ozzi

Answer:

$\theta =\left (\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg} \right )^{\frac{1}{3}}$

Explanation:

Let the length of the string is L.

Let T be the tension in the string.

Resolve the components of T.

As the charge q is in equilibrium.

T Sinθ = Fe ..... (1)

T Cosθ = mg .......(2)

Divide equation (1) by equation (2), we get

tan θ = Fe / mg

$tan\theta =\frac{\frac{kq^{2}}{AB^{2}}}{mg}$

$tan\theta =\frac{\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}Sin^{\theta }}}}{mg}$

$tan\theta =\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}Sin^{2}\theta \times mg}$

$tan\theta\times Sin^{2}\theta =\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg}$

As θ is very small, so tanθ and Sinθ is equal to θ.

$\theta ^{3} =\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg}$

$\theta =\left (\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg} \right )^{\frac{1}{3}}$

7 0

3 years ago

Radar is used to determine distances to various objects by measuring the round-trip time for an echo from the object. (a) How fa

zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

150000000000 m

0.0000005 seconds

33.33 ns

Explanation:

Speed of electromagnetic waves through vacuum = $3\times 10^8\ m/s$

Echo time = 1000 seconds

Echo time is the time taken to reach the object and come back to the observer

Distance = Speed×Time

$Distance=3\times 10^8\times \frac{1000}{2}=150000000000\ m$

Venus is 150000000000 m away from Earth

Time = Distance / Speed

$Time=\frac{75}{3\times 10^8}=0.00000025\ seconds$

Echo time will be twice the time

$Echo\ time=2\times 0.00000025=0.0000005\ seconds$

The echo time will be 0.0000005 seconds

Difference in time = Difference in distance / Speed

$\Delta t=\frac{\Delta d}{v}\\\Rightarrow \Delta t=\frac{10}{3\times 10^8}\\\Rightarrow \Delta=33.33\ ns$

The accuracy by which I will be able to measure the echo time is 33.33 ns

5 0

3 years ago

How does gravity affect the motions of Earth and the Moon?

RoseWind [281]

Answer:

The Sun's gravitational pull keeps our planet orbiting the Sun. The motion of the Moon is affected by the gravity of the Sun and Earth. Moon's gravity pulls on the Earth and makes the tides rise and fall.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Using this formula a = F/m What acceleration results from exerting a 125N force on a 0.65kg

Softa [21]

Answer:

Acceleration = 192.3 m/s² (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Force = 125 N

Mass of ball = 0.65 kg

Find:

Acceleration

Computation:

We know that;

Acceleration = Force / Mas

So,

Acceleration = 125 / 0.65

Acceleration = 192.3 m/s² (Approx.)

5 0

3 years ago