$18,617.75 is the answer
$87,525-$77,100=$10,425 (the amount over $77,100)
$10,425 x .28=$2,919 (the 28% taxed amount over $77,100)
$2,919+$15,698.75 (the already taxed amount in the chart)=$18,617.75
D. 1/5
Reason: it’s always the first number in the equation
5% = 0.5
0.5n = 85
Divide by 0.5
0.5n = 85
/0.5 /0.5
n = 170.
The number is 170.