12 moles of water H₂O are produced from the combustion of pentane.
Explanation:
We have the following combustion of pentane (C₅H₁₂):
C₅H₁₂ + 8 O₂ → 5 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
Knowing the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
if 1 moles of pentane C₅H₁₂ produces 6 moles of water H₂O
then 2 moles of pentane C₅H₁₂ produces X moles of water H₂O
X = (2 × 6) / 1 = 12 moles of water H₂O
Learn more about:
combustion of organic compounds
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The reaction between the reactants would be:
CH₃NH₂ + HCl ↔ CH₃NH₃⁺ + Cl⁻
Let the conjugate acid undergo hydrolysis. Then, apply the ICE approach.
CH₃NH₃⁺ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + CH₃NH₂
I 0.11 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 0.11 - x x x
Ka = [H₃O⁺][CH₃NH₂]/[CH₃NH₃⁺]
Since the given information is Kb, let's find Ka in terms of Kb.
Ka = Kw/Kb, where Kw = 10⁻¹⁴
So,
Ka = 10⁻¹⁴/5×10⁻⁴ = 2×10⁻¹¹ = [H₃O⁺][CH₃NH₂]/[CH₃NH₃⁺]
2×10⁻¹¹ = [x][x]/[0.11-x]
Solving for x,
x = 1.483×10⁻⁶ = [H₃O⁺]
Since pH = -log[H₃O⁺],
pH = -log(1.483×10⁻⁶)
<em>pH = 5.83</em>
Answer:
1.4952 grams of sodium bicarbonate she would need to ingest to neutralize this much HCl.
Explanation:
Moles of hydrochloric acid = n
Volume of hydrochloric acid solution = 200.0 mL = 0.200 L
Molarity of the hydrochloric acid = 0.089 M
of HCL
According to reaction, 1 mole of HCl is neutralized by 1 mole of sodium bicarbonate.
Then 0.0178 moles of HCl wil be neutralized by :
of sodium bicarbonate
Mass of 0.0178 moles of sodium bicarbonate:
0.0178 mol × 72 g/mol = 1.4952 g
1.4952 grams of sodium bicarbonate she would need to ingest to neutralize this much HCl.
The average speed is 0.28
