Answer:
1. (NH₄)₂S(s) -----> NH₄+(aq) + S²-(aq)
2. Al³+ (aq) + PO₄³+ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s)
Explanation:
The dissociation of ammonium sulphide, (NH₄)₂S when dissolved in water is given in the equation below:
(NH₄)₂S(s) -----> NH₄+(aq) + S²-(aq)
However very little S²- ions are present in solution due to the very basic nature of the S²- ion (Kb = 1 x 105).
The ammonium ion being a better proton donor than water, donates a proton to sulphide ion to form hydrosulphide ion which exists in equilibrium with aqueous ammonia.
S²- (aq) + NH₄+ (aq) ⇌ SH- (aq) + NH₃ (aq)
Aqueous solutions of ammonium sulfide are smelly due to the release of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, hence, their use in making stink bombs.
2. The reaction between aluminium nitrate and sodium phosphatein aqueous solution is a double decomposition reaction whish results in the precipitation of insoluble aluminium phosphate. The equation of the reaction is given below :
Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + Na₃PO₄ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s) + 3 NaNO₃ (aq)
The net ionic equation is given below:
Al³+ (aq) + PO₄³+ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s)
2 stands for valency of ca ion
its +2
that it takes two electrons to complete its shell
Here is your answer
Since, carbon atoms are triple bonded.
So functional group present in the compound is ALKYNE
HOPE IT IS USEFUL
Answer:
0.00001= 1 x 10^-5. Since HCl is an acid, 1 x10^-5 is the H+ concentration. Write only the number of the exponent. Therefore, pH = 5.
Answer:
20 L of Cl₂
Solution:
The reaction is as follow,
H₂C₂ + 2 Cl₂ → H₂C₂Cl₄
According to equation,
167.84 g (1 mole) H₂C₂Cl₄ is produced by = 44.8 L (2 mole) of Cl₂
So,
75 g of H₂C₂Cl₄ will be produced by = X L of Cl₂
Solving for X,
X = (44.8 L × 75 g) ÷ 167.84 g
X = 20 L of Cl₂
