Answer:
(a) O = Valance Electrons (6), Inner electrons (8)
(b) Sn = Valance Electrons (2), Inner electrons (36)
(c) Ca = Valance Electrons (2), Inner electrons (20)
(d) Fe = Valance Electrons (2), Inner electrons (26)
(e) Se = Valance Electrons (6), Inner electrons (34)
Yes. Percent yield shows how efficient one's method is. If his isolated caffeine proved to be at only 1.5%, compared to least 50% as in many of the previous experiments, the student should be very concerned as it shows that something caused the yield to sharply drop.
Answer:
Explanation:
2. a [CO3 2-][H3O+] / [H2O][HCO3-
b. [H2PO4-][H3O+]/[H3PO4][H2O]