All categories

2 years ago

In the following acid-base reaction,

Chemistry

1 answer:

Montano1993 [528]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

conjugate base

Explanation:

The following equation is given in this question:

HCI(g) + H2O(l) → H30+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

In accordance to Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, an acid is a substance that loses an hydrogen ion (H+) or proton in an aqueous solution. This theory further indicated that the substance formed after an acid loses its hydrogen ion is called a CONJUGATE BASE.

In the above equation, HCl is the acid because it loses H+ while the substance formed after the loss of H+, which is Cl- is a conjugate base.

You might be interested in

What is the volume, in liters, of 4.00 moles of methane gas, CH4, at 13 ∘C and 1.20 atm?

dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

78.268L

Signifigant figures = 78L

6 0

3 years ago

Which element has an atomic number of 16?<br> a. oxygen (O)<br> b. sulfur (S)<br> c. germanium (Ge)

emmasim [6.3K]

Answer: Sulfur

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following is an

eimsori [14]

Answer:

2 and 4

Explanation:

The rest of the changes are chemical. 1 has a chemical reaction happen which makes light sticks glow. 3 is because browning the meat actually causes some new compounds to form and cause caramelization.

For 2, the oxygen is simply heating up and expanding which pops the balloon. 4 is just a phase change of water vapor to liquid water.

5 0

2 years ago

Other than reducing greenhouse gas emissions, why would an entity switch to an alternative energy solution

Alika [10]

Answer:

renewable energy sources such as solar and wind DONT emit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

What mass in grams would 5.7L of hydrogen gas occupy at STP?

tekilochka [14]

Answer: The correct answer is: " 0.54 g " .

__________________________________________

Explanation:

Note that "hydrogen gas" is:

H₂ (g) ; that is: a "diatomic element" (diatomic gas) ;

_________________________________________

The molecular weight of "H" is: 1.00794 g ;

(From the Periodic Table of Elements).

So, the molecular weight of: H₂ (g) is:

" 1.00794 g * 2 = 2.01588 g ; {use calculator) ;

_________________________________________

Note the conversion for a gas at STP:

______

1 mol of a gas = 22.4 L gas;

___

i.e. " 1 mol / 22.4 L " ;

____

So: " 5.7 L H₂ (g) $* \frac{1 mol H_{2} }{22.4 L} *\frac{2.01588 g}{mol} =? ;$

The "L" ("literes" cancel out to "1" ; since "L/L = 1 ;

The "mol" (moles) cancel out to "1" ; since "mol/mol = 1 ;

____

and we are left with:

____

[5.7 * 2.104588 g ] / 22.4 = ? g ;

______________________

→ [ 11.9961516 g ] / 22.4 =

0.53554248214 g ;l

_____________________________

We round this value to: " 0.54 g " ;

→ since "5.7 L " has 2 (two) significant figures;

22.4 is an exact number conversion;

and "5.7 L" has fewer significant figures than:

" 2.104588 " ; or: " 1.00794 " .

→ as such: We round to "2 (two) significant figures."

______________________________

Hope this is helpful. Wishing you the best in your academic endeavors!

_______________________________

8 0

2 years ago