Answer:
Explanation:
a) In an exothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___more____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
b) In an endothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___less____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
c) The energy change of an exothermic reaction has a _____negative_______ sign.
d) The energy change of an endothermic reaction has a ____positive________ sign.
The energy changes occur during the bonds formation and bonds breaking.
There are two types of reaction endothermic and exothermic reaction.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
The mass of magnesium, which has a density of 1.74 g/cm is 504.6 g.
<h3>What is mass?</h3>
Mass is the quantity of matter. Mass can be calculated by multiplying density by volume.
Magnesium is a chemical element with the atomic number 12. It is needed in the body in trace amounts. It can cause malnutrition in the body.
Mass = Density x volume
We know the density and the volume of magnesium.
Density = 1.74
Volume = 290
Density x volume
Putting the value in the equation
1.74 x 290 = 504.6 g
Thus, the mass of magnesium is 504.6 g.
To learn more about mass, refer to the below link:
brainly.com/question/22795877
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1- thé everyday use of kinematic basically the speed for something it’s the magnitude.
2-the speed of something in a certain direction
2a- They are both related by speed.
3-the capacity of a vehicle which gains speed in a short time
4-it’s an attraction of all matter (not sure on this one)
A. Atoms. Because I learned this in 6th grade.
