It's the reaction of molicules
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Answer:
The product is cyclohexanol
Explanation:
Firstly,
A ketone undergo a borohydride reduction reaction to form an alcohol as below,
R-CO-R' ⇒ R-CO(OH)-R'
- IR Spectrum confirms that alcohol group is existed with the peak at 3400 cm⁻¹
- From 1H-NMR, the product has 10 hydrogen atoms, the MS suggest that the formula is C₅H₁₀O (M = 86). With this formula, the alcohol is monosaturated. Since, the substance already underwent reduction reaction, the only way to suggest a monosaturated compound is a cyclic alcohol. So the compound is cyclopentanol.
- Check with other spectroscopic properties,
- 3 signals of 13C NMR confirms the structure is symmetrical, δ 24.2, (-<u>C</u>H₂-CH₂-CH(CH₂-)-OH), δ 35.5 (-CH₂-<u>C</u>H₂-CH(CH₂-)-OH), δ 73.3 (-CH₂-CH₂-<u>C</u>H(CH₂-)-OH).
1.56 δ (4H, triplet) - (-C<u>H</u>₂-CH₂-CH-OH) ; triplet as coupling with 2 H,
1.78 δ (4H, multiplet) - (-CH₂-C<u>H</u>₂-CH-OH); multiplet as coupling with 2H of CH₂, 1 H of CH
3.24 δ (1H, quintet); - (-CH₂-CH₂-C<u>H</u>(CH₂-)-OH), coupling with4 H of 2 group of CH₂
3.58 δ (1H, singlet); - (-CH₂-CH₂-CH(CH₂-)-O<u>H</u>), hydrogen of alcohol group, not tend to coupling with other hydrogen
Answer:
Ionic compounds are named with the cation first and the anion last. The same convention is used when writing their chemical formulas.
Explanation:
374u
187u
C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈
Explanation:
To find the molecular weight of the compound C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈ we simply sum that atomic masses of the given elements in the compound.
The empirical weight is determined by using the simplest ratio of the elements involved in the compound;
Molecular weight of C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈;
atomic mass of C = 12g/mol
H = 1g/mol
N = 14g/mol
O = 16g/mol
Molecular weight = 14(12) + 22(1) + 4(14) + 8(16)
= 168 + 22 + 56 + 128
= 374u
Empirical weight:
Empirical formula:
C₁₄ H₂₂ N₄ O₈
14 : 22 : 4 : 8
divide by 2:
7 : 11 : 2 : 4
empirical formula C₇H₁₁N₂O₄
empirical weight = = = 187u
The molecular formula is the actual combination of atoms in a compound. so the molecular formula of the compound is C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈
learn more:
Molecular mass brainly.com/question/5546238
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The deltaHrxn = -243 kJ/mol the deltaHrxn of CH4(methane) = -802 kJ/mol
The fuel that yields more energy per mole is METHANE. The negative sign merely signifies the release of energy. Thus, 802 kJ/mol is greater than 243 kJ/mol.
The fuel that yields more energy per gram is HYDROGEN. Here is the computation:
deltaHrxn = (-243 kJ/mol)(1 mol/2.016 g H2) <span>= -120.535714286 kJ/g or -121 kJ/g
</span>deltaHrxn of CH4(methane) = (-802 kJ/mol)(1 mol/16.04 g)
<span>= -50 kJ/g
</span>
As discussed the negative sign serves as the symbol of released energy. Thus, 121 is greater than 50.