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m_a_m_a [10]
3 years ago
8

After 11.5 days, 12.5% of a sample of radon-222 that originally weighed 42g remains. What is the half-life of this isotope?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bond [772]3 years ago
5 0
Half-life is defined as the amount of time it takes a given quantity to decrease to half of its initial value.  The equation to describe the decay is
Nt=N0(1/2) ^{t/t(1/2)}  where N0 is the initial quantity, Nt is the remaining quantity after time t, t1/2 is the half-time.  So work out the equation, t1/2 = t (-ln2)/ln(Nt/N0) = 11.5*(-ln2)/ln(12.5/100) = 3.83 days
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Which of the following is a possible set of quantum numbers for an electron (n,l,m0,ms) ?
Mashutka [201]

Answer is: (3, 2, 0, -1/2).

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For principal quantum number n=3:  

1) azimuthal quantum number (l) can be l = 0...n-1:  

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2) magnetic quantum number (ml) can be ml = -l...+l.  

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3) the spin quantum number (ms), is the spin of the electron.  

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(1, 1, 0, +1/2)  is not correct because orbital quantum number cannot be l = 1 for n = 1.

(2, 1, 2, +1/2)  is not correct because magnetic quantum number cannot be ml = 2 for orbital quantum number l = 1.

(3, -2, 1, -1/2) is not correct because orbital quantum number cannot be l = -2 for principal quantum number n = 3.

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