Answer: The molarity of solution is 0.231 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

where,
n = moles of solute
= volume of solution in L
Molar mass of
= 
moles of
= 
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get


Therefore, the molarity of solution is 0.231 M
Answer:
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A 3.1 L sample of hydrogen <u>d. contains the same number of molecules</u>
as 3.1 L of carbon dioxide at the same temperature and pressure.
This is the fundamental principle of <em>Avogadro’s hypothesis</em>: equal volume of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
The sample of carbon dioxide has a <em>greater mass</em>, a <em>greater number of atoms</em>, and a <em>greater density</em>, than the sample of hydrogen.