Answer:
4. B and D
Explanation:
Two points along a transverse wave (such as the one in the figure) are said to be in phase when:
- the vertical position of the two points is the same
- The oscillation of the wave is going in the same way for both points
Basically, we say that two points are in phase when they are separated by a complete cycle (one complete oscillation) of the wave.
For this wave, we see that point B and C have same displacement, but they are not in phase since in B the oscillation is going down while in C is going up.
Instead, B and D are in phase, because they are separated by one complete cycle: both points have same displacement and the oscillation is going in the same way for both of them.
(a) The work done by the force applied by the tractor is 79,968.47 J.
(b) The work done by the frictional force on the tractor is 55,977.93 J.
(c) The total work done by all the forces is 23,990.54 J.
<h3>
Work done by the applied force</h3>
The work done by the force applied by the tractor is calculated as follows;
W = Fd cosθ
W = (5000 x 20) x cos(36.9)
W = 79,968.47 J
<h3>Work done by frictional force</h3>
W = Ffd cosθ
W = (3500 x 20) x cos(36.9)
W = 55,977.93 J
<h3>Net work done by all the forces on the tractor</h3>
W(net) = work done by applied force - work done by friction force
W(net) = 79,968.47 J - 55,977.93 J
W(net) = 23,990.54 J
Learn more about work done here: brainly.com/question/25573309
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<h2>The temperature of the air is 66.8° C</h2>
Explanation:
From the Newton's velocity of sound relationship , the velocity of sound is directly proportional to the square root of temperature .
In this case The velocity of sound = frequency x wavelength
= 798 x 0.48 = 383 m/sec
Suppose the temperature at this time = T K
Thus 383 ∝
I
The velocity of sound is 329 m/s at 273 K ( given )
Thus 329 ∝
II
Dividing I by II , we have
= 
or
= 1.25
and T = 339.8 K = 66.8° C
10cm per beat, it would take 3 beats to travel 30cm x