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SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
7

Calculate the total energy of 2.0 kg object moving horizontally at 10 m/s 50 meters above the surface

Physics
2 answers:
ss7ja [257]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The total energy is 1080 J

Explanation:

KE = 1/2 . m . v^2 = 0.5 . 2 . 10^2  = 100J

Height energy ( relative to the surface)  = m . g . h  = 2 . 9.8 . 50  = 980 J

See: https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110215125659AAT5Q0M

mina [271]3 years ago
5 0
We have:

Total Energy: KE + GPE
KE (Kinetic Energy) = \frac{1}{2} m*v^2
GPE (Gravitational Potential Energy) = m*g*h

Data:
m (mass) = 2.0 Kg
v (speed) = 10 m/s
h (height) = 50 m
Use: g (gravity) = 10 m/s²

Formula:

Total Energy: KE + GPE
TE =  \frac{1}{2} m*v^2 + m*g*h

Solving:
TE = \frac{1}{2} m*v^2 + m*g*h
TE = \frac{1}{2} *2.0*10^2 + 2.0*10*50
TE =  \frac{2.0*100}{2} + 1000
TE =  \frac{200}{2} + 1000
TE = 100 + 1000
\boxed{\boxed{TE = 1100\:Joule}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark


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3 years ago
The following three hot samples have the same temperature. The same amount of heat is removed from each sample. Which one experi
melomori [17]

Complete Question:

The following three hot samples have the same temperature. The same amount of heat is removed from each sample. Which one experiences the smallest drop in temperature, and which one experiences the largest drop? Sample A: 4.0 kg of water [c = 4186 J/(kg·C°)] Sample B: 2.0 kg of oil [c = 2700 J/(kg·C°)] Sample C: 9.0 kg of dirt [c = 1050 J/(kg·C°)]

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A. Smallest B. Largest.

Explanation:

Assuming no heat exchange except for the heat removed from any sample (which we know is the same for the three ones), and that the process is done using only conduction, we can use the equation that relates the heat lost or gained by one object, with the mass of the object and the consequent change in temperature, as follows:

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As we know that the heat removed is the same for the three samples, we can equate the right sides of the equation for each sample, as follows:

cw*mw*ΔTw = co*mo*ΔTo = cd*md*ΔTd

Replacing by the givens, we have:

4.0 kg. 4,186 J/kgºC*ΔT(ºC) = 2.0 kg*2,700 J/kgºC*ΔT(ºC) =9.0kg*1,050J/kgºC*ΔT(ºC)

As the three expressions must be equal each other, it's clear that the unknown term (the drop in temperature) must compensate the product of the mass times the specific heat.

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If one would consider the property of minerals, such as being good conductors of heat and electricity,<u> then they could create a tool or machine that would aid in their exploration.</u> Inventors could probably come up with a sensitive detector which signals when it reaches an area of high heat and electric conductivity. Since most minerals such as <em>gold, silver, copper, galena, bornite </em>and the like have this property, then miners will have a lesser amount of time looking for them.

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