Sonography is most likely because it has good resolution without radiation.
180 = 2x+x+21
159 = 3x
x = 53
Angle A = 53°
Angle B = 53°
Angle C = 53+21 = 74°
We can take as positive direction the direction of the train, and as negative direction the direction of the girl. The speed of the train relative to the girl will be given by the difference between the two velocities:

which means
The momentum of each cart is given by:

where
m is the mass of the cart
v is its velocity (at the bottom of the ramp)
To answer the problem, let's calculate the momentum of each of the 4 carts:
1)

2)

3)

4)

Therefore, the cart with greatest momentum is cart 3, so the right answer is
<span>- trial 3, because this trial has a large mass and a large velocity</span>
The boys body will continue to move in a forward motion, the stairs an an will make the skateboard come to a complete stop because the force of the stairs is much greater, this makes in an unbalanced force. This is and example of inertia of motion.