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dmitriy555 [2]
3 years ago
13

Write the word and balanced chemical equations for the reaction between:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Greeley [361]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

HCl + Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + H2O - Chemical Equation Balancer.

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Find the mass of 3.27 x 10^23 molecules of H2SO4. Use 3 significant digits<br> and put the units.
marta [7]

Answer:

Approximately 53.3\; \rm g.

Explanation:

Lookup Avogadro's Number: N_{\rm A} = 6.02\times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1} (three significant figures.)

Lookup the relative atomic mass of \rm H, \rm S, and \rm O on a modern periodic table:

  • \rm H: 1.008.
  • \rm S: 32.06.
  • \rm O: 15.999.

(For example, the relative atomic mass of \rm H is 1.008 means that the mass of one mole of \rm H\! atoms would be approximately 1.008\! grams on average.)

The question counted the number of \rm H_2SO_4 molecules without using any unit. Avogadro's Number N_{\rm A} helps convert the unit of that count to moles.

Each mole of \rm H_2SO_4 molecules includes exactly (1\; {\rm mol} \times N_\text{A}) \approx 6.02\times 10^{23} of these \rm H_2SO_4 \! molecules.

3.27 \times 10^{23} \rm H_2SO_4 molecules would correspond to \displaystyle n = \frac{N}{N_{\rm A}} \approx \frac{3.27 \times 10^{23}}{6.02 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}} \approx 0.541389\; \rm mol of such molecules.

(Keep more significant figures than required during intermediary steps.)

The formula mass of \rm H_2SO_4 gives the mass of each mole of \rm H_2SO_4\! molecules. The value of the formula mass could be calculated using the relative atomic mass of each element:

\begin{aligned}& M({\rm H_2SO_4}) \\ &= (2 \times 1.008 + 32.06 + 4 \times 15.999)\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &= 98.702\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}.

Calculate the mass of approximately 0.541389\; \rm mol of \rm H_2SO_4:

\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &\approx 0.541389\; \rm mol \times 98.702\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\\ &\approx 53.3\; \rm g\end{aligned}.

(Rounded to three significant figures.)

6 0
3 years ago
When multiplying numbers in scientific notation what do you do with exponents?
Basile [38]

Answer:

Subtract them.

Explanation:

''''"Since all number in scientific notation have base 10, we can always multiply them and divide them. To multiply two numbers in scientific notation, multiply their coefficients and add their exponents. To divide two numbers in scientific notation, divide their coefficients and subtract their exponents."""""

I was actually learned about this in school just found an source.

6 0
4 years ago
Round to 4 significant figures.<br> 2.3581 x 103<br> [?] x 103
Masja [62]

Answer:

2.358

Explanation:

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Abiotic I’m pretty sure
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