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shutvik [7]
4 years ago
14

Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)

Chemistry
2 answers:
zysi [14]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct option is "it donates a hydrogen ion"

Explanation:

The choice for the last option being the correct answer is because of the Bronsted-Lowry definition of an acid. Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that donates a hydrogen ion or a proton.

Consider the reaction below

HCl + NH₃  ⇒ NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

From the above, we can see that HCl is an example of Bronsted-lowry acid since it donates its hydrogen ion to NH₃ to form NH₄⁺

mash [69]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It donates a hydrogen ion

Explanation:

Under the Bronsted-Lowry definition of an acid, acids are protons donors which donate the H+ ion, or the hydrogen ion.

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7. predict how atoms such as c, h, o, and n share electrons in a covalent bond, the role of electronegativity, and the potential
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As you move up and to the right of the periodic table, the electronegative properties increase. To form a hydrogen bond, elements would have to be shared with hydrogen. Each element becomes increasingly electronegative as you move further right on the periodic table, with the exception of noble gases (which aren't particularly reactive).

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5 0
3 years ago
A gas that occupies 50.0 liters has its volume increased to 68 liters when the pressure was changed to 3.0 ATM. What was the ori
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

4.1 atm = 3,116 mmHg = 415.4 kPa

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law, as volume is increased the pressure of the gas is decreased. That can be expressed as:

P₁ x V₁= P₂ x V₂

Where P₁ and V₁ are the initial pressure and volume respectively, and P₂ and V₂ are final pressure and volume, respectively.

From the problem, we have:

V₁= 50.0 L

V₂= 68.0 L

P₂= 3.0 atm

Thus, we calculate the initial pressure as follows:

P₁= (P₂ x V₂)/V₁= (3.0 atm x 68.0 L)/(50.0 L)= 4.08 atm ≅ 4.1 atm

To transform to mmHg, we know that 1 atm= 760 mmHg:

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To transform to kPa we use: 1 atm= 101.325 kPa

4.1 atm x 101.325 kPa = 415.4 kPa

5 0
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