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shutvik [7]
3 years ago
14

Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)

Chemistry
2 answers:
zysi [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct option is "it donates a hydrogen ion"

Explanation:

The choice for the last option being the correct answer is because of the Bronsted-Lowry definition of an acid. Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that donates a hydrogen ion or a proton.

Consider the reaction below

HCl + NH₃  ⇒ NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

From the above, we can see that HCl is an example of Bronsted-lowry acid since it donates its hydrogen ion to NH₃ to form NH₄⁺

mash [69]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It donates a hydrogen ion

Explanation:

Under the Bronsted-Lowry definition of an acid, acids are protons donors which donate the H+ ion, or the hydrogen ion.

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FrozenT [24]

Answer:

n=4.1mol

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can use the ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

So we know the temperature, pressure and volume, therefore we can easily compute the required moles as shown below:

n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{2.0atm*101L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*600K}  \\\\n=4.1mol

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SAMPLE A - pure substance.

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SAMPLE C - heterogeneous mixture.

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1. Sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide according to the equation: 2NaOH(s) + CO2(g) →
Leno4ka [110]

The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂  allowed to react will be NaOH

<h3>What is Limiting reagent ?</h3>

The limiting reactant (or limiting reagent) is the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.

Given chemical equation in balanced form ;

2NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Na₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l).

According to the Chemical equation ;

  • The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂  allowed to react will be NaOH

    If 44 g CO₂ requires 80 g of NaOH, therefore, 4.4 g CO₂ will require atleast 8 g of NaOH.

    But the available quantity is 5 g NaOH. thus, NaOH is the Limiting reagent.

  • 6.625 g of Na₂CO₃ are expected to be produced 5.0 g of NaOH and 4.4 g of CO₂ are allowed to react

    As 80 g NaOH produces 106 g of Na₂CO₃.

    Therefore 5 g NaoH will produce ;

    106 / 80 x 5 = 6.625 g

Learn more about limiting reagent here ;

brainly.com/question/11848702

#SPJ1

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