Answer:
30°
Explanation:
According to the second law of reflection, it States that the angle of incidence i is equal to the angle of reflection r.
The angle of incidence is known to be the angle between the incident ray and the normal.
The Angle of reflection is the angle between the reflected ray and the normal.
This normal ray is a ray that is perpendicular to the surface.
According to the question, if the beam of light is reflected off the surface and its angle of incidence is 30°, its angle of reflection will also be 30° i.e i=r = 30°
Answer:
2.63 cm
Explanation:
Hooke's law gives that the force F is equal to cy where c is spring constant and x is extension
Making c the subject of the formula then
Since F is gm but taking the given mass to be F
By substitution now considering F to be 3.3 kg
Answer:
1.84 kJ (kilojoules)
Explanation:
A specific heat of 0.46 J/g Cº means that it takes 0.46 Joules of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of iron by 1 Cº.
If we want to heat 50 g of iron from 20° C to 100° C, we can make the following calculation:
Heat = (specific heat)*(mass)*(temp change)
Heat = (0.46 J/g Cº)*(50g)*(100° C - 20° C)
[Note how the units cancel to yield just Joules]
Heat = 1840 Joules, or 1.84 kJ
[Note that the number is positive: Energy is added to the system. If we used cold iron to cool 50g of 100° C water, the temperature change would be (Final - Initial) or (20° C - 100° C). The number is -1.84 kJ: the negative means heat was removed from the system (the iron).
Answer:
The beat frequency when each string is vibrating at its fundamental frequency is 12.6 Hz
Explanation:
Given;
velocity of wave on the string with lower tension, v₁ = 35.2 m/s
the fundamental frequency of the string, F₁ = 258 Hz
<u>velocity of wave on the string with greater tension;</u>
where;
v₁ is the velocity of wave on the string with lower tension
T₁ is tension on the string
μ is mass per unit length
Where;
T₁ lower tension
T₂ greater tension
v₁ velocity of wave in string with lower tension
v₂ velocity of wave in string with greater tension
From the given question;
T₂ = 1.1 T₁
<u>Fundamental frequency of wave on the string with greater tension;</u>
<u />
<u />
Beat frequency = F₂ - F₁
= 270.6 - 258
= 12.6 Hz
Therefore, the beat frequency when each string is vibrating at its fundamental frequency is 12.6 Hz
It causes the global pattern of wind and precipitation (such as rain, snow, or hail).
