The concentration of A will be <em>0.34 mol·L⁻¹</em> after 60 min.
In a first-order reaction, the formula for the amount remaining after <em>n</em> half-lives is
![\text{[A]} = \frac{\text{[A]}_{0}}{2^{n}}\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BA%5D%7D_%7B0%7D%7D%7B2%5E%7Bn%7D%7D%5C%5C)
If 
∴
Answer:
11.1mL
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
C₂H₅OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O
Given parameters:
density of ethanol = 0.789g/mL
mass of CO₂ = 25g
Unknown:
Volume of ethanol = ?
Solution:
First find the number of moles of the CO₂ from the given mass;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Number of moles =
= 0.57mol
Then;
Find the number of moles of ethanol used;
3 moles of CO₂ is produced from 1 mole of ethanol;
0.57mole of CO₂ will be produced from
= 0.19mole of ethanol
Now;
Find the mass of the ethanol from the given mole;
Mass of ethanol = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of ethanol = 2(12) + 5(1) + 16 + 1 = 46g/mol
Mass of ethanol = 0.19 x 46 = 8.74g
Then;
Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance;
Density =
Volume =
Volume =
= 11.1mL
Stomatal pores in plants regulate the amount of water and solutes within them by opening and closing their guard cells using osmotic pressure. In order for plants to produce energy and maintain cellular function, their cells undergo the highly intricate process of photosynthesis .