Answer:
The balanced chemical equation: NH₃ + 2 HF → NH₄⁺ + HF₂⁻
Explanation:
According to the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, the acid- base reaction is a type of chemical reaction between the acid and base to give a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.
In this reaction, a Brønsted–Lowry acid loses a proton to form a conjugate base. Whereas, a Brønsted–Lowry base accepts a proton to form a conjugate acid.
Acid + Base ⇌ Conjugate Base + Conjugate Acid
The acid dissociation constant (Kₐ) <em>signifies the acidic strength of a chemical species.</em>
∵ pKₐ = - log Kₐ
Thus for a strong acid, Kₐ value is large and pKₐ value is small.
pKₐ (HF) = 3.2 → strong acid
pKₐ (NH₃) = 38 → weak acid
<u>The chemical reaction involved in the dissolution process:</u>
NH₃ + 2 HF → NH₄⁺ + HF₂⁻
In this acid-base reaction, the acid HF reacts with NH₃ base to give the conjugate base HF₂⁻ and conjugate acid NH₄⁺.
<u>HF (acid) donates a proton to form the conjugate base, HF₂⁻ ion. NH₃ (base) accepts a proton to form the conjugate acid. </u>
Answer:
no
Explanation:
its made of a living organisim which in this case is oats
Answer:
CH3CH2NH3+/CH3CH2NH2 would have the largest pKa
Explanation:
To answer this question we must know Kb of CH3CH2NH2 is 5.6x10⁻⁴, and for C6H5NH2 is 4.0x10⁻¹⁰. And the CH3CH2NH3+ and C6H5NH3+ are related with these substances because are their conjugate base. That means:
pKa of CH3CH2NH3+ = CH3CH2NH2; C6H5NH3+ = C6H5NH2
Also, Kw / Kb = Ka
Thus:
pKa of CH3CH2NH3+/CH3CH2NH2 is:
Kw / kb = Ka = 1.79x10⁻¹¹
-log Ka = pKa
pKa = 10.75
pKa of C6H5NH3+/ C6H5NH2 is:
Kw / kb = Ka = 2.5x10⁻⁵
-log Ka = pKa
pKa = 4.6
That means CH3CH2NH3+/CH3CH2NH2 would have the largest pKa
Answer : The correct expression for equilibrium constant will be:
![K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E8%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E4%5BB%5D%5E2%7D)
Explanation :
Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.
The equilibrium expression for the reaction is determined by multiplying the concentrations of products and divided by the concentrations of the reactants and each concentration is raised to the power that is equal to the coefficient in the balanced reaction.
As we know that the concentrations of pure solids and liquids are constant that is they do not change. Thus, they are not included in the equilibrium expression.
The given equilibrium reaction is,

The expression of
will be,
![K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E8%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E4%5BB%5D%5E2%7D)
Therefore, the correct expression for equilibrium constant will be, ![K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E8%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E4%5BB%5D%5E2%7D)
Answer:24.31
Explanation:Contribution made by isotope of mass 23.99= 23.99×78.99=1894.97
Contribution made by isotope of mass 24.99=24.99×10.00=249.9
Contribution made by isotope of mass 25.98=25.98×11.01=286.04
Total contribution=1894.97+249.9+286.04=2430.91
Average mass=2430.91÷100
=24.31