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OLEGan [10]
3 years ago
7

Arrange the compounds by their reactivity toward electrophilic aromatic substitution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
swat323 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The order of reactivity towards electrophilic susbtitution is shown below:

a. anisole > ethylbenzene>benzene>chlorobenzene>nitrobenzene

b. p-cresol>p-xylene>toluene>benzene

c.Phenol>propylbenzene>benzene>benzoic acid

d.p-chloromethylbenzene>p-methylnitrobenzene> 2-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene> 1-methyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene

Explanation:

Electron donating groups favor the electrophilic substitution reactions at ortho and para positions of the benzene ring.

For example: -OH, -OCH3, -NH2, Alkyl groups favor electrophilic aromatic substitution in benzene.

The -I (negative inductive effect) groups, electron-withdrawing groups deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic aromatic substitution.

Examples: -NO2, -SO3H, halide groups, Carboxylic acid groups, carbonyl gropus.

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Help ASAP!!! I need it now i have to write similar test tmrw
dusya [7]
A is Ea, which stands for activating energy. Energy is needed to get the reaction underway and Ea is the energy needed to “start” the reaction.

B is the temperature either released or absorbed.

The diagram shows that the reaction is exothermic based on the fact that the products energy is lower than the reactants. That is because energy (which is temperature in this case) is released during the process. If the reactants would have been lower than the products, the reaction would be endothermic.
3 0
2 years ago
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Copper has a density of 8.96 g/cm3. If 75.0 g of copper is added to 50.0 mL of water in a graduated cylinder, to what volume rea
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

The answer to your question is    Final volume = 58.37 ml

Explanation:

Data

density = 8.96 g/cm³

mass = 75 g

volume of water = 50 ml

Process

1.- Calculate the volume of copper

  Density = mass / volume

Solve for volume

  Volume = mass / density

Substitution

  Volume = 75/8.96

Simplification

  Volume = 8.37cm³    or 8.37 cm³

2.- Calculate the new volume of water in the graduated cylinder

  Final volume = 50 + 8.37

  Final volume = 58.37 ml

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3 years ago
How would life be different without polythene
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3 years ago
a glass of ice at 0 degrees Celsius changes to a glass of water at 0 degrees Celsius what caused the ice to change to water
Tanya [424]
Thermal energy was absorbed.
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3 years ago
HELP!
ki77a [65]

Answer:

(1)There are 1.5 moles of water in a 27 gram sample of water. The molar mass of water is 18.02 gmol g m o l .(2)

AnswersChemistryGCSEArticle

What is the mass (g) of 0.25mols of NaCl?

What you need for these equations are a calculator, periodic table and the following equation:

Mass (g) = Mr x Moles (important equation to remember)

In this case we already know the moles as it's in the question, 0.25 moles.

to find the Mr, you need to look at your periodic table. Find the relative atomic mass of Na and Cl and add the two numbers together.

Na = 22.99

Cl = 35.45

NaCl = 58.4

Now just put all of the numbers into the equation.

0.25 x 58.4 = 14.6g

4 0
3 years ago
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