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tatyana61 [14]
2 years ago
6

If tan x = m, what is sin x in terms of m?​

Mathematics
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: m/sqrt(m^2)+1

Step-by-step explanation: if tan x = m, then the opposite angle is m and the adjacent angle is 1 so 1 squared plus m squared equals c squared. c = sqrt (1 + m^2)

sin x = opposite/hypotenuse = m/sqrt(m^2)+1

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Answer:

(i) the other two sides are 6 and  6\sqrt{2}

(ii) the other two sides are   \frac{4}{3} and                                         \frac{8}{3}

Step-by-step explanation:

(i)  Sine: sin(θ) = Opposite ÷ Hypotenuse

    Cosine: cos(θ) = Adjacent  ÷ Hypotenuse

    Tangent: tan(θ) = Opposite ÷ Adjacent

Here adjacent side = 6

opposite side = d

angle = 45°

other angles are 90° and 45°

tan (45) = Opposite ÷ Adjacent

 1 = d ÷ 6

∴ d = 6 × 1 = 6

so opposite side = 6

Hypotenuse ² = opposite side ² + adjacent side²

                      =  6² + 6²

                      = 36 + 36

                       = 72

hypotenuse = \sqrt{72}

                     = 6\sqrt{2}

the other two sides are 6 and  6\sqrt{2}

(ii) here adjacent side = 4√3

angle = 30°

other angles are 90° and 60°

opposite side = d

tan ( 30) = opposite ÷ adjacent

 \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = d ÷ 4√3

\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = d × (\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4})

                       3 d = 4

therefore d = \frac{4}{3}

therefore opposite side = \frac{4}{3}

Hypotenuse ² = opposite side ² + adjacent side²

                        =( \frac{4}{3})² +( \frac{4}{\sqrt{3}})²

                        = \frac{64}{9}

therefore hypotenuse = \sqrt{\frac{64}{9}}

                                     =\frac{8}{3}

the other two sides are   \frac{4}{3} and                                    \frac{8}{3}

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