How much heat is required to change 100.0g of ice at 0C into water at 0C?

A stock solution has a concentration of 1.5 M NaCl and is diluted to a 0.80 M solution with a volume of 0.10 L. What volume of t

ioda

Answer:

0.053 L is the volume of concentrated solution that was used

Explanation:

Let's determine the answer of this, by rules of three.

There is also a dilution formula.

Molarity is a sort of concentration that indicates the moles of solute in 1L of solution.

In 1 L of concentrated solution, there are 1.5 moles of NaCl

In 1 L of diluted solution, there are 0.80 moles.

The volume for the diluted solution is 0.10L

The rule of three will be:

1L of solution has 0.80 moles of solute

Then, 0.10L of solution must have (0.1 . 0.8)/1 = 0.08 moles

This moles came from the concentrated solution, and we know that in 1L of this solution we have 1.5 moles. Therefore the rule of three will be:

1.5 moles are in 1L of solution

0.08 moles were in (0.08 . 1L / 1.5) = 0.053 L (This is the volume of concentrated solution that was used)

Dilution formula is: M conc . Vol conc = M diluted . Vol diluted

1.5 M . Vol conc = 0.80 M . 0.10L

Vol conc = 0.80 M . 0.10L / 1.5M = 0.053L

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calcium carbonate is often used as an antacid. Your stomach acid is composed of HCl at a pH of 1.5. If you ate toooo much Turkey

stiks02 [169]

Answer: 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution

$pH=-\log [H^+]$ .....(1)

Given value of pH = 1.5

Putting values in equation 1:

$1.5=-\log[H^+]$

$[H^+]=10^{(-1.5)}=0.0316M$

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}$ .....(2)

We are given:

Volume of solution = 15.0 mL

Molarity of HCl = 0.0316 M

Putting values in equation 2:

$0.0316=\frac{\text{Moles of HCl}\times 1000}{15.0}\\\\\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{0.0316\times 15.0}{1000}=4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of HCl and calcium carbonate follows:

$2HCl+CaCO_3\rightarrow H_2CO_3+CaCl_2$

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of calcium carbonate

So, $4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$ of HCl will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 4.74\times 10^{-4}=2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$ of calcium carbonate

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of calcium carbonate = $2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.01 g/mol

Putting values in the above equation:

$\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=(2.37\times 10^{-4}mol)\times 100.01g/mol\\\\\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=0.0237g$

Hence, 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

7 0

3 years ago

What is the osmotic pressure of a 0.850 m solution of glucose in water at 35 °c?

Alik [6]

The osmotic pressure of the glucose solution is 21.49 atm.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity (M) = 0.85 M
Temperature (T) = 35 °C = 35 + 273 = 308 K
Van't Hoff's factor (i) = 1 (non-electrolyte)
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Osmotic pressure (π) =?

π = iMRT

π = 1 × 0.85 × 0.0821 × 308

π = 21.49 atm

Therefore, the osmotic pressure is 21.49 atm

Learn more about osmotic pressure: brainly.com/question/19533851

8 0

3 years ago

How many dm3 of oxygen at STP would be required to react completely with 38.8g of propane? (3 marks)

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

$98.56 dm^3$ of oxygen at STP would be required to react completely with 38.8g of propane.

Given that :

molar mass of propane = 44 g/mol

mass of propane = 38.8 g

∴ Moles present in 38.8 g of propane = $\frac{38.8}{44}$ = 0.88 mole

applying rule of balanced equations

1 mole of propane = 5 moles of oxygen

0.88 mole of propane = 5 * 0.88 = 4.4 moles of oxygen

Note : volume of 1 mole of oxygen at STP = $22.4 dm^3$

∴Total volume of oxygen required at STP = 22.4 * 4.4 = $98.56 dm^3$

Hence we can conclude that the volume of oxygen at STP required to react completely $98.56 dm^3$

Learn more : brainly.com/question/16998374

5 0

2 years ago

(Please someone help me!) (No links!)

andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

you picked the right one the net worth of force would be 10

Explanation:

how cuz you got 1 team with 6 force then aother 1 with 4 add em up u get 10

3 0

3 years ago