Answer:
704.25 atm
Explanation:
From the ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
Molar volume (V/n) = 34.7 cm^3/mol, n/V = 1/34.7 = 0.0288 mol/cm^3
R = 82.057 cm^3.atm/mol.K
T = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 K
P = 0.0288 × 82.057 × 298 = 704.25 atm
noprggnnnhrrhmmyu,myrgekui.y,uythrgewrtytkud
Answer:
2.122×10^25atoms
Explanation:
number of moles=mass/molar mass
7.05moles= mass of pyridine/79
reacting mass of pyridine=556.95
C5H5N= (12×5)+(5)+(14)=79
C5=60
to find the mass of carbon in 556.95g of pyridine we take the stoichometric ratio
60[C5] -----> 79[C5H5N]
x[C5] --------> 556.95g[C5H5N]
cross multiply
x=(60×556.95)/79
x=423g of carbon
moles=mass/molar mass
moles of carbon=423/12
moles=35.25moles of carbon
moles=number of particles/Avogadro's constant
35.25=number of particles/6.02×10^23
number of particles=2.122×10^25atoms of carbon
Answer:
8.55 × 10²⁴ Ions
Explanation:
Ammonium Chloride is an ionic compound which contains a monatomic anion (Cl⁻ ; Chloride) and a polyatomic cation (NH₄⁺ ; Ammonium).
Hence, when added in water Ammonium Chloride ionizes as;
NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻
Hence, we can say that it produces two ions when dissolved in water.
Also,
We know that 1 mole of any substance contains exactly 6.022 × 10²³ particles which is also called as Avogadro's Number. So in order to calculate the number of ions contained by 7.1 moles of NH₄Cl, we will use following relation to first calculate the number of molecules as;
Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Solving for Number of Molecules,
Number of Molecules = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Putting values,
Number of Molecules = 7.1 mol × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Molecules = 4.27 × 10²⁴ Molecules
So,
As,
1 Molecule of NH₄Cl contained = 2 Ions
So,
4.27 × 10²⁴ Molecules of NH₄Cl will contain = X ions
Solving for X,
X = 2 Ions × 4.27 × 10²⁴ Molecules / 1 Molecule
X = 8.55 × 10²⁴ Ions
