The radius of a chlorine ion is larger than the radius of a chlorine atom because the effective nuclear charge decreases, therefore the inward force decreases, increasing the ionic radius.
Answer:
One can determine the specific heat of the metal through using the clarimeter, water, thermometer and using heat equations.
Explanation:
You can learn about heat effects and calorimetery through a simple experiment by boiling water and heating up the metal in it. Then, pour it into your calorimeter and the heat will flow from the metal to the water. The two equlibria will meet: the metal will loose heat into its surroundings (the water) and teh water will absorb the heat. The heat flow for the water is the same as it is for the metal, the only difference being is the negative sign indicating the loss of the heat of the metal.
In terms of theromdynamics, we can deteremine the heat flow for the metal becasue it would be equal to the mangnitued but opposite in direction. Thus, we can say that the specific heat of water qH2O = -qmetal.
Answer:
The ability of water molecules to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules besides water is the universality of water as a solvent.
Explanation:
hope it helps you :)
I think your answer is D. However I’m not 100% sure.
