Protons are held inside nucleous with neutrons with large amount of force. So mere rubbing doesn't help in breaking the nucleous of an atom. But electrons are far from the nucleous and the force of attraction is smaller. So electrons can jump readily while protons can't
1 mole contains = 6.02x10^23 atoms. 0.31mole contains = 0.31x6.02x10^23 = 1.8662x10^23.
<span>the one that is not a factor that contribute to natural selection is : Population stability
population refer to the capability of a community to maintain its total amount of organisms within a specific period of time.
This has nothing to do with natural selection, which basically a nature's way to reduce the number of organism to findout which organisms are more adaptive</span>