Explanation:
The given data is:
The half-life of gentamicin is 1.5 hrs.
The reaction follows first-order kinetics.
The initial concentration of the reactants is 8.4 x 10-5 M.
The concentration of reactant after 8 hrs can be calculated as shown below:
The formula of the half-life of the first-order reaction is:

Where k = rate constant
t1/2=half-life
So, the rate constant k value is:

The expression for the rate constant is :

Substitute the given values and the k value in this formula to get the concentration of the reactant after time 8 hrs is shown below:

Answer: The concentration of reactant remains after 8 hours is 2.09x10^-6M.
2.83 days into hours = 2.83 x 24 = 67.92 hours
67.92 hours into minute = 67.92 x 60 = 4075.2 minutes
4075.2 minutes into seconds = 4075.2 x 60 = 244,512 seconds.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Thickness (dx) = 0.87 m, thermal conductivity (k) = 13 W/m-K
Surface area (A) = 5
, 
According to Fourier's law,
Q = 
Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Q = 
= 
= 5902.298 W
Therefore, we can conclude that the rate of heat transfer is 5902.298 W.
Answer:
30%
Explanation:
I don't know how to explain but I learnt this yesterday