Formula units in 450 g of
is 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
<u>Explanation:</u>
First we have to find the number of moles in the given mass by dividing the mass by its molar mass as,

Now, we have to multiply the number of moles of Na₂SO₄ by the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10²³ formula units/mol, so we will get the number of formula units present in the given mass of the compound.
3.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
So, 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units is present in 450g of Na₂SO₄.
In a combustion of a hydrocarbon compound, 2 reactions are happening per element:
C + O₂ → CO₂
2 H + 1/2 O₂ → H₂O
Thus, we can determine the amount of C and H from the masses of CO₂ and H₂O produced, respectively.
1.) Compute for the amount of C in the compound. The data you need to know are the following:
Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
Solution:
0.5008 g CO₂*(1 mol CO₂/ 44 g)*(1 mol C/1 mol CO₂) = 0.01138 mol C
0.01138 mol C*(12 g/mol) = 0.13658 g C
Compute for the amount of H in the compound. The data you need to know are the following:
Molar mass of H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mol
Solution:
0.1282 g H₂O*(1 mol H₂O/ 18 g)*(2 mol H/1 mol H₂O) = 0.014244 mol H
0.014244 mol H*(1 g/mol) = 0.014244 g H
The percent composition of pure hydrocarbon would be:
Percent composition = (Mass of C + Mass of H)/(Mass of sample) * 100
Percent composition = (0.13658 g + 0.014244 g)/(<span>0.1510 g) * 100
</span>Percent composition = 99.88%
2. The empirical formula is determined by finding the ratio of the elements. From #1, the amounts of moles is:
Amount of C = 0.01138 mol
Amount of H = 0.014244 mol
Divide the least number between the two to each of their individual amounts:
C = 0.01138/0.01138 = 1
H = 0.014244/0.01138 = 1.25
The ratio should be a whole number. So, you multiple 4 to each of the ratios:
C = 1*4 = 4
H = 1.25*4 = 5
Thus, the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C₄H₅.
3. The molar mass of the empirical formula is
Molar mass = 4(12 g/mol) + 5(1 g/mol) = 53 g/mol
Divide this from the given molecular weight of 106 g/mol
106 g/mol / 53 g/mol = 2
Thus, you need to multiply 2 to the subscripts of the empirical formula.
Molecular Formula = C₈H₁₀
Answer:
.081 g of O2
Explanation:
4Cr + 3O2 -----> 2Cr2O3
.175 g Cr x [1 mole / 52.0 g] x [2 moles Cr2O3 / 4 moles Cr] x [152 g / 1 mole] = .256 g of Cr2O3
.175 g Cr x [1 mole / 52.0 g] x [3 moles O2 / 4 moles Cr] x [32 g / 1 mole] = .081 g of O2
I believe its called mitosis. Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth. Hope this helps:)
The release of O₂( oxygen) from the process of photosynthesis is what made them to be able to float.
<h3>What is Photosynthesis?</h3>
This is referred to as the process in which green plants manufacture their food in the presence of sunlight which is trapped by chlorophyll.They are known as primary producers and they use compounds such as water and carbondioxide.
The reactants mentioned above undergo series of reactions which leads to the production of glucose and oxygen is given off as a result which is the element responsible for the floating of the aspirated spinach leaf disks in this scenario.
Read moire about Photosynthesis here brainly.com/question/19160081
#SPJ1