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Alla [95]
2 years ago
13

How many grams of H3PO4 are in 234 mL of a 2.5 M solution of H3PO4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
motikmotik2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

57 grams of H3PO4

Explanation:

M= moles/ liters

convert mL to L

234 mL x 1L/1000mL = 0.234L

Rearrange the Molarity formula to solve for moles.

moles= MxL

moles= 2.5M x 0.234L

moles= 0.585 mol

Use the molar mass of H3PO4 to get to grams

0.585 mol x 97.994 grams/1 mol = 57.326 grams of H3PO4

round to two sig figs for 57 grams

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Draw a correct Lewis structure for XeI2 (Xe in middle, surrounded by I's ) that puts a 0 formal charge on all atoms. How many lo
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1) The Lewis structure will be:

Xe

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In this structure, the xenon atom is surrounded by two iodine atoms, which are bonded to it through single bonds. Each iodine atom has one lone pair of electrons, for a total of 2 lone pairs on the central atom (xenon).

2) The molar mass of the gaseous compound is 0.416 g/mol.

To draw a correct Lewis structure for XeI2, we need to first count the number of valence electrons in the molecule. Xenon is a noble gas and has 8 valence electrons, while iodine has 7 valence electrons for a total of 23 valence electrons. To satisfy the octet rule and put a 0 formal charge on all atoms, we can use the following Lewis structure:

Xe

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To find the molar mass of the gaseous compound, we can use the ideal gas law:

M = dRT/P

Where M is the molar mass, d is the density, R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature, and P is the pressure.

Given that the density of the gas is 0.3876 grams/142 mL = 0.002736 grams/mL, the temperature is 150 + 273 = 423 K, the pressure is 775 torr = 775/760 atm = 1.0132 atm, and the ideal gas constant is 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K.

We can calculate the molar mass as follows:

M = (0.002736 g/mL) * (0.08206 L·atm/mol·K / (1.0132 atm)) * (423 K)

M = 0.416 g/mol

Learn more about molar mass, here brainly.com/question/12127540

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