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salantis [7]
3 years ago
8

What was the significance of Thompson’s Plum Pudding model of the atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pani-rosa [81]3 years ago
6 0

The Plum Pudding Model is a model of atomic structure proposed by J.J. Thomson in the late 19th century. Thomson had discovered that atoms are composite objects, made of pieces with positive and negative charge, and that the negatively charged electrons within the atom were very small compared to the entire atom.


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Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is a monoprotic acid often used to standardize NaOH solutions. If 0.212 g of KHP are dissolve
maxonik [38]

The molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.03 M

We'll begin by calculating the mole of the KHP

  • Mass = 0.212 g
  • Molar mass = 204.22 g/mol
  • Mole of KHP =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of KHP = 0.212 / 204.22

Mole of KHP = 0.001 mole

Next, we shall determine the molarity of the KHP solution

  • Mole of KHP = 0.001 mole
  • Volume = 50 mL = 50/1000 = 0.05 L
  • Molarity of KHP =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of KHP = 0.001 / 0.05

Molarity of KHP = 0.02 M

Finally , we shall determine the molarity of the NaOH solution

KHP + NaOH —> NaPK + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

  • The mole ratio of the acid, KHP (nA) = 1
  • The mole ratio of base, NaOH (nB) = 1

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

  • Volume of acid, KHP (Va) = 50 mL
  • Molarity of acid, KHP (Ma) = 0.02 M.
  • Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 35 mL
  • Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(0.02 × 50) / (Mb × 35) = 1

1 / (Mb × 35) = 1

Cross multiply

Mb × 35 = 1

Divide both side by 35

Mb = 1 / 35

Mb = 0.03 M

Thus, the molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.03 M

Complete question:

See attached photo

Learn more about titration: brainly.com/question/25866669

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the wavelength of radiation with a frequency of 8.0 x 10^14 Hz.
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

Wavelength of radiation is 0.375×10⁻⁶ m

Explanation:

Given data:

Frequency of radiation = 8.0×10¹⁴ Hz

Wavelength of radiation = ?

Solution:

Frequency and wavelength of lights are inversely proportional to each other.

The wave of light having highest frequency have shortest wavelength and the light with the shortest frequency having highest wavelength.

Formula:

Speed of light = wavelength × frequency

c = λ × f

λ = c/f

This formula shows that both are inversely related to each other.

The speed of light is 3×10⁸ m/s

Frequency is taken in Hz.

It is the number of oscillations, wave of light make in one second.

Wavelength is designated as "λ" and it is the measured in meter. It is the distance between the two crust of two trough.

Now we will put the values in formula.

λ = 3×10⁸ m/s  / 8.0×10¹⁴ Hz

λ = 0.375×10⁻⁶ m

8 0
3 years ago
A gas that occupies 50.0 liters has its volume increased to 68 liters when the pressure was changed to 3.0 ATM. What was the ori
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

4.1 atm = 3,116 mmHg = 415.4 kPa

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law, as volume is increased the pressure of the gas is decreased. That can be expressed as:

P₁ x V₁= P₂ x V₂

Where P₁ and V₁ are the initial pressure and volume respectively, and P₂ and V₂ are final pressure and volume, respectively.

From the problem, we have:

V₁= 50.0 L

V₂= 68.0 L

P₂= 3.0 atm

Thus, we calculate the initial pressure as follows:

P₁= (P₂ x V₂)/V₁= (3.0 atm x 68.0 L)/(50.0 L)= 4.08 atm ≅ 4.1 atm

To transform to mmHg, we know that 1 atm= 760 mmHg:

4.1 atm x 760 mmHg/1 atm = 3,116 mmHg

To transform to kPa we use: 1 atm= 101.325 kPa

4.1 atm x 101.325 kPa = 415.4 kPa

5 0
3 years ago
Newton’s second law of motion is F=ma A net force of 60 N north acts on an object with a of 30 kg. Use Newton’s second law of mo
horsena [70]
I’m pretty sure the immediate answer is 2. Using the equation 60N=(30kg)x2(whatever unit of measure) also it will change because if you change the mass or the Net Force, your going to have to redo the equation based on the new information.
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
would you expect the N-O bond in HNO2 to be longer, shorter, or the same length as the N-O bonds in NO2^-
prohojiy [21]
Longer, this is because the H in HNO2 is bonded with an oxygen, no longer allowing this structure to have a resonance structure.
NO2 on the other hand has one double bond and one single bond, so it has a resonance structure. And resonance structures are actually one structure so there isn't really a single and double bond, it's actually a 1 and 1/2 bond that calls for a higher bond order.
And I higher bond order will result in a shorter lengths!
I hope this helps out!!! And just out of curiosity, is this off of an AP FRQ packet??
8 0
3 years ago
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