Answer:
Molar mass of bromine is equal to 
Explanation:
The molar mass of HBr is equal to the sum of atomic weight of Bromine.
Atomic Weight of hydrogen is equal to 
Atomic Weight of Bromine is equal to 
Molar mass of Bromine
= Atomic Weight of hydrogen + Atomic Weight of Bromine
Molar mass of Bromine 
Answer:
The correct order of increasing reactivity toward nucleophilic acyl substitution is E < D < C < A < F < B.
Explanation:
The stability of the leaving group best determines the manner of reactivity of carboxylates to nucleophilic substitution after the substitution of the nucleophile to the leaving group. The leaving group should, therefore, be protonated with hydrogen ion in the solution to form a stable molecule. From the given list: The leaving group for A, Ethyl thioacetate will be ethanethiol. For B, Acetyl chloride will be Hydrochloric acid. For C, Sodium acetate will be Sodium Hydroxide. For D, Ethyl acetate will be Ethanol. For E, Acetamide will be Ammonia, and for F, Acetic anhydride will be Ethanoic acid. The reactivity of the substitution reaction is dependent on the stability of these leaving groups. The stability of these leaving groups depends on their pKa, and the more the pKa, the lesser the acidity of the leaving group, and the lower the reactivity. Therefore, considering their pKa: A is 8.5, B is -7, C is 13.8, D is 15.9, E is 36, and F is 4.8. When we rearrange this pKa in descending order, we have E, D. C, A, F, B. Which is also the increased reactivity of the nucleophilic acyl substitution.
Answer: 0.745 g of
will be produced from 1.08 g of sodium sulfate
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of
produce = 3 moles of
Thus 0.0076 moles of
will require=
of
Mass of
Thus 0.745 g of
will be produced from 1.08 g of sodium sulfate
The required amount of silver nitrate to produce 16.2g of silver is 25.48 grams.
<h3>What is the relation between mass & moles?</h3>
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Moles of silver = 16.2g / 107.8g/mol = 0.15mol
From the stoichiometry of the given reaction it is clear that, same moles of silver nitrate is required to produce same moles of silver. So 0.15 moles of silver nitrate is required.
Mass of silver nitrate = (0.15mol)(169.87g/mol) = 25.48g
Hence required mass of silver nitrate is 25.48g.
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The chemical equation is
Cu(s) +4HNO3(aq) ⇒ Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2NO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
Answer:
12
Explanation:
In the right hand side of the equation, there are three compound which contains O2, which are;
Cu(NO3)2 , number of oxygen atoms =3*2 =6
2NO2, number of oxygen atoms = 2*2=4
2H2O, number of oxygen atoms =2*1=2
Total number of oxygen atoms on the right side of equation = 6+4+2 =12