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olga2289 [7]
3 years ago
5

Only small amounts of ATP are stored in the body's cells. ATP is hydrolyzed and converted from ATP to ADP anaerobically. The enz

yme ATPase hydrolyzes the first phosphate group from the ATP molecule when energy is needed. About seven kilocalories are released every time a phosphate bond is broken.
Chemistry
1 answer:
astra-53 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option (C).

Explanation:

ATP is the energy currency of the cell that are directly used by the cell. ATP helps in the contraction of muscles, propagation of the nerve impulse and in the chemical synthesis of the molecules.

The ATPase enzyme is required for the hydrolysis of the ATP molecule. The ATPase hydrolyzes the third phosphate group and not the first phosphate group when the energy is needed. The gamma or third phosphate first removed during ATP hydrolysis.

Thus, the correct answer is option (C).

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Determine the type of alcohol corresponding to each given description or name. 1-pentanol 3-ethyl-3-pentanol 2-hexanol An alcoho
pochemuha

Answer:

1). 1-pentanol - <u>Primary</u>

2). 3-ethyl-3-pentanol - <u>Tertiary</u>

3). 2-hexanol - <u>Secondary</u>

4). Alcohol with two other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group - <u>Secondary</u>

5). Alcohol with one other carbon attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group - <u>Primary</u>

6). Alcohol with three other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group - <u>Tertiary</u>

Explanation:

The distinct types of alcohol have been matched with the categories above as per their descriptions provided. In chemistry, alcohols have been categorized into three different categories namely primary, secondary, and tertiary.

In the primary type, those alcohols are involved in which there is an association of hydroxyl group to a primary atom of carbon along with a minimum of two atoms of hydrogen. Example; ethanol.

In the secondary type, the alcohols have an association of carbon atoms to hydroxyl with a single atom of hydrogen and has a formula of '-CHROH.' Example: 2 - propanol.

In the tertiary alcohols, here the association is between the hydroxyl group with the carbon atom that is saturated and possessing 3 atoms of carbon associated with it. It has a formula of '-CR2OH.' Example:  3-ethyl-3-pentanol, -tert -butyl alcohol, etc.

7 0
3 years ago
A reasonable pka for a weak base is:<br><br> 10.3<br><br> 0.9<br><br> 5.8<br><br> 7.4<br><br> 13.1
andriy [413]

Answer:

0.9

Explanation:

The pka represents the force by which the molecules need to dissociate for the acids ,

Hence , lower the pka stronger will be the acid and that therefore will  dissociate completely and vice versa , for a weak acid higher the pka .

And in case of a base , it will be completely reversed , lower pKa , weaker base ,

and higher pKa , stronger base .

From the data of the question ,

0.9 is the lowest value of the pKa , hence , weakest base .

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the DH°rxn for the decomposition of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. DH°f means delta or change
USPshnik [31]

Answer: +178.3 kJ

Explanation:

The chemical equation  follows:

CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CaO(s))})+(1\times \Delta H^0f_{CO_2}]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CaCO_3(s))})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(CaO(s))}=-635.1kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(CaCO_3(s))}=-1206.9kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(CO_2(g))}=-393.5kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-635.1))+(1\times (-393.5))]-[(1\times (-1206.9))]

The DH°rxn for the decomposition of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide and carbon dioxide is +178.3 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
A cube has a length of 1.02 cm and a mass of .001012 kg what is its density ​
slega [8]

Answer:

d = 9.5× 10⁻⁴ Kg/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Length of cube = 1.02 cm

Mass of cube = 0.001012 Kg

Density of cube = ?

Solution:

The length , height and width of cube is always same. Thus the volume of cube is,

Volume = length × height× width

Volume = 1.02 cm × 1.02 cm × 1.02 cm

Volume = 1.06 cm³

Density of cube:

d = 0.001012 Kg /1.06 cm³

d = 9.5× 10⁻⁴ Kg/cm³

8 0
3 years ago
What is the product of radioactive decay 4/2he called?
riadik2000 [5.3K]

A large unstable nucleus becomes tinier and emits an alpha particle during Alpha decay. 4/2He or the alpha particle that consists of two protons and two neutrons can be discharged from the nucleus during the disintegration of radioactive decay. It has a charge of positive 2.

3 0
3 years ago
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