Explanation:
We need to calculate the speed of light in each materials
(I). Gallium phosphide,
The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 3.50
Using formula of speed of light
....(I)
Where, 
= index of refraction
c = speed of light
Put the value into the formula
(II) Carbon disulfide,
The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 1.63
Put the value in the equation (I)
(III). Benzene,
The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 1.50
Put the value in the equation (I)
Hence, This is the required solution.
As per energy conservation we know that
Energy enter into the bulb = Light energy + Thermal energy
so now we have
energy enter into the bulb = 100 J
Light energy = 5 J
now from above equation we have
Answer:
<em>10.90km</em>
Explanation:
Magnitude of the total displacement is expressed using the equation
d = √dx²+dy²
dx is the horizontal component of the displacement
dy is the vertical component of the displacement
dy = -6.7sin27°
dy = -6.7(0.4539)
dy = -3.042
For the horizontal component of the displacement
dx = -4.5 - 6.7cos27
dx = -4.5 -5.9697
dx = -10.4697
Get the magnitude of the bicyclist's total displacement
Recall that: d = √dx²+dy²
d = √(-3.042)²+(-10.4697)²
d = √9.2538+109.6146
d = √118.8684
<em>d = 10.90km</em>
<em>Hence the magnitude of the bicyclist's total displacement is 10.90km</em>
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They can change because the law of conservation of energy allows it to happen, for example when you are sitting, your body is at a potential energy state, meaning you are inert, you are not moving, but when you get up and suddenly start walking or running, that energy is converted to kinetic energy, meaning that you are moving and can be changed back into potential energy if all of a sudden you stop running or walking to rest or sit down. This is just an example of how energy can are transferred multiple ways
Answer:a) Water is relatively resistant to an increase in temperature
Explanation:
Water has relatively high heat capacity i.e. it requires high amount of heat to raise a little increase in temperature.
Heat capacity is defined as ability of molecule to absorb heat . Mathematically heat capacity is defined as
where 
