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Ugo [173]
4 years ago
15

The osmotic pressure exerted by a solution is equal to the molarity multiplied by the absolute temperature and the gas constant

R. Suppose the osmotic pressure of a certain solution is measured to be 5.1 atm at an absolute temperature of 312 K. Write an equation that will let you calculate the molarity of this solution. Your equation should contain only symbols. Be sure you define each symbol other than R .
Chemistry
1 answer:
enot [183]4 years ago
4 0

Answer: C=\frac{\pi}{R\times T}

Explanation:-

Osmotic pressure is a colligative property which depends on the amount of solute added.

\pi=CRT

\pi = osmotic pressure = 5.1 atm

C= concentration in Molarity

R= solution constant = 0.0821 Latm/Kmol

T= temperature = 312 K

C=\frac{\pi}{R\times T}

C=\frac{5.1atm}{0.0821Latm/Kmol\times 312K}=0.2mol/L

Thus the equation for calculating the molarity of this solution is C=\frac{\pi}{R\times T}

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Answer:

0.13M HNO3 is the concentration of the unknown

Explanation:

Nitric acid, HNO3, reacts with NaOH as follows:

HNO3 + NaOH  → H2O + NaNO3

<em>Where 1mol HNO3 reacts with 1mol NaOH</em>

<em />

To find the concentration of HNO3 we must find, as first, the moles NaOH added = Moles HNO3 in the solution:

30mL * (1L / 1000mL) * (0.15mol / 1L) = 0.0045 moles HNO3

In 35.0mL = 0.035L:

0.0045 moles HNO3 / 0.035L =

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3 years ago
Landfills produce methane, which is a greenhouse gas and contributes to global warming. please select the best answer from the c
Alla [95]

It is true that methane, which is a greenhouse gas and contributes to global warming.

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Balanced chemical reaction of combustion of methane:

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2 years ago
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dybincka [34]

Answer:

Kp is 2.98  (option c.)

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Total pressure at equilibrium is 2.72 bar so, in order to determine Kp we need the partial pressure and we only have total pressure.

According to stoichiometry, nitrogen oxide increase by 1, the partial pressure and water vapor, by 2.

Total pressure is: Partial pressure N₂O + Partial pressure H₂O

2.72 bar = X + 2X → X = 2.72 bar / 3 = 0.91 bar

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We make the expression for Kp = Partial pressure N₂O . (P. pressure H₂O)²

Kp = 0.91 . 1.81² = 2.98

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