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7nadin3 [17]
3 years ago
6

If 1 uF capacitor is fully charged with 120 V across it, how much energy is stored in it? (a) 7.2 kJ (b) 7.2 mJ (c) 0.12 mJ (d)

0.12 kJ
Engineering
1 answer:
jeyben [28]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(b) 7.2 mJ

Explanation:

ENERGY STORED IN CAPACITOR: the energy is stored in capacitor in electric field

which can be calculated by expressions

E=\frac{1}{2} c v{^2}

=\frac{1}{2} 10^{-6}120^{2}

=7200×10^{-6} J

= 7.2×10^{-3} J

=7.2 mJ

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drek231 [11]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Given:

Initial pressure,

p

1

=

15

psia

Initial temperature,

T

1

=

80

∘

F

Final temperature,

T

2

=

200

∘

F

Find the gas constant and specific heat for carbon dioxide from the Properties Table of Ideal Gases.

R

=

0.04513

Btu/lbm.R

C

v

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Btu/lbm.R

Find the work done during the isobaric process.

w

1

−

2

=

p

(

v

2

−

v

1

)

=

R

(

T

2

−

T

1

)

=

0.04513

(

200

−

80

)

w

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−

2

=

5.4156

Btu/lbm

Find the change in internal energy during process.

Δ

u

1

−

2

=

C

v

(

T

2

−

T

1

)

=

0.158

(

200

−

80

)

=

18.96

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Find the heat transfer during the process using the first law of thermodynamics.

q

1

−

2

=

w

1

−

2

+

Δ

u

1

−

2

=

5.4156

+

18.96

q

1

−

2

=

24.38

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7 0
3 years ago
Define the terms (a) thermal conductivity, (b) heat capacity and (c) thermal diffusivity
IceJOKER [234]

Explanation:

<u>(a)</u>

<u>The measure of material's ability to conduct thermal energy (heat) is known as thermal conductivity.</u> For examples, metals have high thermal conductivity, it means that they are very efficient at conducting heat.<u> The SI unit of heat capacity is W/m.K.</u>

The expression for thermal conductivity is:

q=-\kappa \bigtriangledown T

Where,

q is the heat flux

\kappa is the thermal conductivity

\bigtriangledown T is the temperature gradient.

<u>(b)</u>

<u>Heat capacity for a substance is defined as the ratio of the amount of energy required to change the temperature of the substance and the magnitude of temperature change. The SI unit of heat capacity is J/K.</u>

The expression for Heat capacity is:

C=\frac{E}{\Delta T}

Where,

C is the Heat capacity

E is the energy absorbed/released

\Delta T is the change in temperature

<u>(c)</u>

<u>Thermal diffusivity is defined as the thermal conductivity divided by specific heat capacity at constant pressure and its density. The Si unit of thermal diffusivity is m²/s.</u>

The expression for thermal diffusivity is:

\alpha=\frac{\kappa}{C_p \times \rho}

Where,

\alpha is thermal diffusivity

\kappa is the thermal conductivity

C_p is specific heat capacity at constant pressure

\rho is density

6 0
3 years ago
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klio [65]

Answer:

  C. Get the names and addresses of witness to the crash

Explanation:

The best approach is to let your insurance company handle the dispute. Since that is not an option here, the best thing you can do is make sure you know who the witnesses are, so your insurance company can call upon them as needed.

8 0
3 years ago
A gas mixture containing 3 moles CO2, 5 moles H2 and 1 mole water is undergoing the following reactions CO2+3H2 →cH3OH + H2O Dev
Ilya [14]
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2 years ago
A teenage brain is already fully developed to enable us to manage risks effectively.
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

the brain is only really fully devolved by age 26

3 0
2 years ago
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