Answer:


Given:

operating temperature of heat engine, 

Solution:
For a reversible cycle, maximum efficiency,
is given by:



Now, on re designing collector, maximum temperature,
changes to
, so, the new maximum efficiency,
is given by:



Answer:
point_dist = math.sqrt((math.pow(x2 - x1, 2) + math.pow(y2 - y1, 2))
Explanation:
The distance formula is the difference of the x coordinates squared, plus the difference of the y coordinates squared, all square rooted. For the general case, it appears you simply need to change how you have written the code.
point_dist = math.sqrt((math.pow(x2 - x1, 2) + math.pow(y2 - y1, 2))
Note, by moving the 2 inside of the pow function, you have provided the second argument that it is requesting.
You were close with your initial attempt, you just had a parenthesis after x1 and y1 when you should not have.
Cheers.
Answer:
In engineering design, failure is expected. It helps you find the best solutions before implementing them in the “real world”. Having a prototype fail is a GOOD thing, because that means you have learned something new about the problem and potential solutions.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. molecular interactions.
Explanation:
Conduction is thermal energy transfer by molecular interactions. Therefore, conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction while when it relates to thermal energy, it is known as heat conduction.
In the process of heat conduction, thermal energy is usually transferred from fast moving particles to slow moving particles during the collision of these particles. Also, thermal energy is typically transferred between objects that has different degrees of temperature and materials (particles) that are directly in contact with each other but differ in their ability to accept or give up electrons.
Some examples of conductors include metal, steel, aluminum, copper, graphite, etc.
Hence, conduction is thermal energy transfer as a result of the movement of electrons and collision between the molecules of an object.
Answer:
Between 5 & 10 MPa in Table B.1.4
Explanation:
150F = 65°C
State 1:
T = 65°C , x = 0.0; Table B.1.1: v = 0,001020 m^3
/kg
Process: T = constant = 65°C
State 2:
T, v = 0.99 x v
f (65°C) = 0.99 x 0,001020 = 0.0010098 m^3
/kg
Between 5 & 10 MPa in Table B.1.4