An inventor claims to have developed a heat engine that produces work at 10 kW, while absorbing heat at 10 kW. Evaluate such a c
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Liquid Hydrogen is the fuel used by rockets.
Explanation:
- Liquid hydrogen which can be chemically denoted as "
" is often considered as the significant fuels for rocket.
- However rocket in its lower stages uses fuels such as Kerosene and oxygen where as in the higher stages such as second and third stages it uses liquid hydrogen.
- Liquid hydrogen is known to easily cool the nozzle and then also other parts of the rocket before mixing with the oxidizer such as the oxygen.
- Thus liquid hydrogen helps in preventing nozzle erosion and also reduces combustion chamber.
- Liquid hydrogen one the other hand is very expensive as 384,071 gallons of it will cost approximately $376,389.58 .
Thus liquid hydrogen is effectively used as a fuel for rocket.
Solution :
Given :
External diameter of the hemispherical shell, D = 500 mm
Thickness, t = 20 mm
Internal diameter, d = D - 2t
= 500 - 2(20)
= 460 mm
So, internal radius, r = 230 mm
= 0.23 m
Density of molten metal, ρ =
=
The height of pouring cavity above parting surface is h = 300 mm
= 0.3 m
So, the metallostatic thrust on the upper mold at the end of casting is :
Area, A
= 7043.42 N