Answer:
changing the direction in which a force is exerted
Gravitational potential energy can be described as m*g*h (mass times gravity times height).
Originally,
15kg * 9.8m/s^2 *0.3 m = 44.1 kg*m^2/s^2 = 44.1 Joules.
After it is moved to a 1m shelf:
15kg * 9.8m/s * 1 = 147 kg*m^2/s^2= 147 Joules.
To find how much energy was added, we subtract final energy from initial energy:
147 J - 44.1 J = 102.9 Joules.
Answer:
Distance will decrease and work will decrease:
F = m a Newton's Second Law
a = F / m decreasing force will decrease acceleration
S = 1/2 a t^2 = 1/2 (F / m) t^2 distance traveled will decrease as force decreases
W = F * S work will decrease as both force and distance decrease
It’s doesn’t change meaning it’s 0