Answer: A (Ft)
Explanation: The impulse experienced by the object equals the change in momentum of the object. In equation form, F • t = m • Δ v
Potential energy is the store she energy from an object this could include rubber bands. Kinetic energy is the energy that deals with motion a good example is a person running
Answer:
* Larger mirrors collect more light and therefore fainter and more distant objects can have enough intensity to be detected
* arger mirrors decreases the angle of dispersion giving a better resolution of the bodies
Explanation:
Refracting telescopes get bigger every day for two main reasons.
* Larger mirrors collect more light and therefore fainter and more distant objects can have enough intensity to be detected
* the diffraction process for circular apertures is given by
θ = 1.22 λ / D
where d is the diameter of the mirror, therefore having larger mirrors decreases the angle of dispersion giving a better resolution of the bodies
Answer:
Planets are bodies of rock or gas that are named after ancient gods.
Asteroids and Meteoroids are made of rock or metal, which often collide with Earth.
The terrestrial planets are more like the Earth.
The Juno spacecraft is exploring the planet Jupiter.
Explanation:
The planets and other stars in our solar system were similarly baptized. The planets were named after ancient gods. Other stars were baptized with names chosen by scientists or according to their peculiarity. Most of the planets were baptized by ancient Chinese astronomers, and later, by Babylonians. But over time different civilizations changed the names of the planets.
An asteroid is a smaller body in the solar system, usually on the order of just a few hundred kilometers. Meteoroids, in turn, are fragments of rocks that form from comets and asteroids. The luminous effect is produced when fragments of celestial bodies ignite in contact with the Earth's atmosphere due to friction. Both asteroids and meteoroids are made of rock or metal, which often collide with Earth.
The terrestrial planets are the most similar to the earth. These planets are those formed mainly by rocks and metals, have a solid surface without the incidence of rings, as is the case with Mercury, Venus and Mars.
The Juno spacecraft is exploring the planet Jupiter. This probe has already given us several unprecedented discoveries about the largest gas giant in the Solar System, in addition to sending us sensational images showing the complex and beautiful atmosphere of the planet.
Answer:
a) The student must run flight of stairs to lose 1.00 kg of fat 709.5 times.
b) Average power
P(w)= 1062.07 [w]
P(hp)=1.42 [hp]
c) This activity is highly unpractical, because the high amount of repetitions he has to due in order to lose, just 1 Kg of fat.
Explanation:
First, lets consider the required amount of work to move the mass of the student. (considering running stairs just as a vertical movement)
Work:
Where m is the mass of the student, g is gravity (9.8 m/s) and d is the total distance going up the stairs (0.15m *85steps= 12.75m )
![W= F*d= m*g*d=85* 9.8*12.75=10620.75 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3D%20F%2Ad%3D%20m%2Ag%2Ad%3D85%2A%209.8%2A12.75%3D10620.75%20%5BJ%5D)
Converting from Joules to Kcals:
Now lets take into account the efficiency of the human body (20%)
2.537 ---> 20%
x ---> 100%
So the student is consuming 12.685 KCals each time he runs up the stairs.
Now,
1 g --> 9 Kcals
1000 g --> 9000KCals
Burning 1 g of fat, requieres 9 KCals, 1000g burns 9000KCals. So in order to burn a 1Kg of fat:
He must run up the stairs 709.5 times, to burn 1 Kg of fat.
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For b) just converting units, taking into account the time lapse. (53103.75 is the 100% of the energy in joules, from converting 12.685Kcals to joules)
![Power=\frac{Joules}{Seconds} =\frac{53103.75}{50} =1062.075 [W]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Power%3D%5Cfrac%7BJoules%7D%7BSeconds%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B53103.75%7D%7B50%7D%20%3D1062.075%20%5BW%5D%5C%5C)
![P(hp)=\frac{P(w)}{745.7} =\frac{1062.075}{745.7} =1.42[hp]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28hp%29%3D%5Cfrac%7BP%28w%29%7D%7B745.7%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1062.075%7D%7B745.7%7D%20%3D1.42%5Bhp%5D)
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