For all three questions, we will use the fact that
- molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution)
1) For 175 mL of solution at 0.203 M, this means that:
- 0.203 = (moles of solute)/0.175
- moles of solute = 0.035523 mol
Considering the hydrochloric acid solution, if we have 0.035523 mol, then:
- 6.00 = 0.035523/(liters of solution)
- liters of solution = 0.035523/6.00 = 0.0059205 = <u>5.92 mL (to 3 sf)</u>
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2) If there is 20.3 mL = 0.0203 L, then:
- 8.20 = (moles of solute)/0.0203
- moles of solute = 0.16646 mol
This means that the molarity of the diluted solution is:
- 0.16646/(0.200) = <u>0.832 M (to 3 sf)</u>
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3) If we need 1.50 L of 0.700 M solution, then:
- 0.700 = (moles of solute)/1.50
- moles of solute = 1.05 mol
Considering the 9.36 M acid solution, from which we need 1.05 mol of perchloric acid from,
- 9.36 = 1.05/(liters of solution)
- liters of solution = 1.05/9.36, which is 0.11217948717949 L, or <u>112 mL (to 3 sf)</u>
From the fact that oxygen is in group 16 and carbon is in group 14, the structure of CO2 must be O=C=O. In methane, there is no bond between any of the hydrogen atoms. The structure of H2O2 is H–O–O–H.
Carbon is in group 14 hence it has four valence electrons and oxygen is in group 16 hence it has six valence electrons. This implies that each oxygen atom will share four electrons with carbon in a covalent bond to form the structure O=C=O.
In CH4, we know that carbon is tetravalent so it forms for bonds. Therefore, there is no bond between hydrogen atoms so it bonds with each hydrogen atom; hydrogen only forms one bond.
In H2O2, there is the peroxide ion that has the structure O-O. Hence, the correct structure of H2O2 is H–O–O–H.
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Answer:
=759.95 grams.
Explanation:
The molar mass of chromium is 51.9961 g/mol
Therefore the number of moles of chromium in 156 grams is:
Number of moles =mass/RAM
=156g/51.9961g/mol
=3 moles.
From the equation provided, 3 moles of chromium metal produce 2 moles of Chromium oxide.
Therefore 3 moles of chromium produce:
(3×2)/4 moles =1.5 moles of chromium oxide.
I mole of chromium oxide has a mass of 151.99 g
Thus 1.5 moles= 1.5mole ×151.99 g/mol
=759.95 grams.
Answer:
The beaker holds 307.94 mL
Explanation:
As we know that the volume that beaker hold is the volume of water that occupied by it.
For this first we have to find mass of the water in the beaker
This can be calculated by the subtraction of beaker's weight from the weight of beaker and water.
weight of water (m) = total weight - weight of beaker
Empty weight of beaker = 25.91 g
Weight of beaker with water = 333.85 g
Weight of water = 333.85 - 25.91 = 307.94 g
Density of water = 1 g/mL
We have
Mass = Volume x density
307.94 = Volume x 1
Volume = 307.94 mL
The beaker holds 307.94 mL